兰州市大学生心理健康状况现状调查
Investigation of present situation of mental health of university students in Lanzhou City
郑慧芳 1杨建文2
作者信息
- 1. 兰州城市学院体育学院,甘肃省兰州市730070
- 2. 兰州理工大学
- 折叠
摘要
目的 调查兰州市高校大学生心理健康状况,为心理健康教育提供参考.方法 在兰州市高校分类分层随机抽取大学生1 500名进行测查.结果 兰州市大学生中等以上程度的心理障碍者占21.76%,心理健康水平低于常模.男生好于女生,差异无统计学意义(X2 =0.95,P>0.05);非农村学生好于农村学生(X2=6.98,P<0.05)、低年级学生好于高年级学生(x2=3.98,P<0.05)差异均有统计学意义.结论 兰州市大学生心理健康状况水平较低,应有针对性地开展大学生心理健康干预、辅导和教育.
Abstract
[Objective]To investigate the psychological health status of college students in Lanzhou City, and provide reference for mental health education. [ Methods ] A total of 1 500 students were randomly sampled from colleges and universities of Lanzhou City with classified and stratified method. [Results]The students with moderate degree or above mental block accounted for 21. 76% , the mental health level was lower than the norm, male was better than female, without significant difference) Χ2 =0. 95,P>0.05),; students from non-rural area were better than students from rural area (Χ2 = 3. 98, P < 0. 05) ; low grade students were better than high grade students(Χ2 = 3. 98,P <0. 05 ), the differences were significant. [Conclusion] The mental health status of college students maintains a low level in Lanzhou City. It is necessary to conduct mental health intervention, counseling and education a-mong them
关键词
兰州市/心理健康/大学生Key words
Lanzhou City/Mental health/University students引用本文复制引用
出版年
2012