护理专业学生社交外表焦虑与负面身体自我的相关性分析
Correlation analysis of social appearance anxiety and negative physical self in nursing students
贺泉珍 1刘艳梅 2高晓曦 1白聪聪 1程凡 1同赟洁3
作者信息
- 1. 陕西中医药大学护理学院,陕西咸阳 712000
- 2. 陕西省中医医院针灸一科,陕西西安 710000
- 3. 西安医学院第二附属医院护理部,陕西西安 710038
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨护理专业学生社交外表焦虑与负面身体自我的相关性.方法 2022年10-12月,采用一般资料调查表、社交外表焦虑量表及负面身体自我量表对湖南省、陕西省2所高校230名护理专业学生进行问卷调查.结果 护理专业学生社交外表焦虑得分为(45.54±16.36)分,负面身体自我得分为(71.89±27.44)分.护理专业学生社交外表焦虑与负面身体自我呈正相关(r=0.599,P＜0.01),社交外表焦虑受年龄、居住地、家庭氛围和负面身体自我的影响(均P＜0.05).结论 护理专业学生社交外表焦虑处于中等水平,负面身体自我在社交外表焦虑中起着重要作用.护理专业学生可通过心理疏导或提升家庭氛围等方式降低护理专业学生的社交外表水平和负面身体自我,促进其心理健康发展.
Abstract
Objective To explore the correlation between social appearance anxiety and negative physical self in nursing students.Methods A total of 230 nursing students from 2 universities in Hunan Province and Shaanxi Province were investigated with the general information questionnaire,social appearance anxiety scale and negative body self-scale during October to December 2022.Results The score of social appearance anxiety and negative physical self was(45.54±16.36)and(71.89±27.44)points respectively.There was a positive correlation between social appearance anxiety and negative physical self(r=0.599,P＜0.01).The social appearance anxiety was affected by age,place of residence,family atmosphere,and negative physical self(all P＜0.05).Conclusion Nursing students have a moderate level of social appearance anxiety,and the negative physical self plays an important role in social appearance anxiety.Nursing students can reduce their social appearance and negative physical self through psychological counseling and improving family atmosphere,then to promote their mental health development.
关键词
护理/学生/社交外表焦虑/负面身体自我Key words
Nursing/Students/Social appearance anxiety/Negative physical self引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据