HLA基因多态性与乙型肝炎疫苗免疫效果和安全性的研究进展
Research progress on HLA gene polymorphism and immune efficacy and safety of hepatitis B vaccine
王卫平 1白雨 1冯勇 1程琬然 1杨天 1邓鹏飞1
作者信息
- 1. 上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心免疫预防科,复旦大学浦东预防医学研究院,上海 200136
- 折叠
摘要
近年来,人类白细胞抗原(human leukocyte antigen,HLA)基因在乙型肝炎疫苗免疫效果相关性被诸多医疗专家所关注.本文就HLA基因在乙型肝炎疫苗免疫效果的相关研究进行总结和归纳,探讨HLA基因多态性与乙型肝炎肝疫苗免疫反应和不良反应关系,总结不同HLA基因对乙型肝炎疫苗免疫效果的相关机制,为不同HLA人群乙型肝炎疫苗的个性化疫苗接种提供科学依据,现就HLA基因概况、乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)疫苗应答效果及其相关机制等作一综述.
Abstract
In recent years,the correlation of human leukocyte antigen(HLA)gene in the immune effect of hepatitis B vaccine has been concerned by many medical experts.This article summarizes the related research of HLA gene in the immune effect of hepatitis B vaccine,discusses the relationship between HLA gene polymorphism and immune response and adverse reactions of hepatitis B vaccine,summarizes the related mechanism of different HLA genes on the immune effect of hepatitis B vaccine,and provides a scientific basis for personalized vaccination of hepatitis B vaccine in different HLA populations.This article reviews the general situation of HLA gene,the response effect of HBV vaccine and its related mechanism.
关键词
人类白细胞抗原/基因多态性/乙型肝炎/疫苗Key words
Human leukocyte antigen/Gene polymorphism/Hepatitis B/Vaccine引用本文复制引用
基金项目
上海市浦东新区卫生健康委重点学科建设项目(PWZxk2022-25)
上海市优秀青年人才项目(GWV-10.2-YQ38)
上海市浦东疾控中心(复旦大学浦东预防医学研究院)专项(YJY-2024-03)
上海市浦东新区科技发展基金(PKJ2023-Y34)
出版年
2024