首页|云南省护生社区护理就业意愿分析

云南省护生社区护理就业意愿分析

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目的 调查云南省护生社区护理就业意愿,分析其影响因素并进行对策研究.方法 2022年3-12月采用便利抽样法选取云南省4所高等院校不同教育层次护生进行云南省护生社区护理就业意愿调查,并对数据进行分析.结果 有意愿选择社区护理就业最高者为三年制中专(236人,70.24%),其次为五年制高职专科(158人,61.96%)、三年制专科(111人,53.62%)、普通本科(45人,39.47%)、研究生(24人,43.64%).学制学历、民族、对所在地区社区护理开展认知、主动了解社区护理知识意愿、对所在地区的社区护理发展前景展望、社区护理就业接受程度是护生社区护理就业意愿的主要影响因素(β=-0.094、-0.068、-0.002、0.517、0.183、0.177,均P<0.05).结论 结合云南省多民族特色情况,需从学制学历、民族、对所在地区社区护理开展认知、主动了解社区护理知识意愿、对所在地区的社区护理发展前景展望、社区护理就业接受程度方面提高护生社区护理就业意愿并提出对策,为社区护理人才培养与教育改革提供参考.
Analysis on community nursing employment intention of nursing students in Yunnan Province
Objective To investigate the community nursing employment intention of nursing students in Yunnan Province,analyze its influencing factors and conduct countermeasures research.Methods From March to December 2022,the nursing students at different levels of education were selected from four higher education institutions in Yunnan Province to conduct a survey on their employment intention by convenience sampling method,and the data were analyzed.Results The highest number of people who were willing to choose community nursing employment was three-year secondary school(236,70.24%),followed by five-year vocational college(158,61.96%),three-year junior college(111,53.62%),general undergraduate(45,39.47%),graduate(24,43.64%).The main influencing factors of community nursing employment intention of nursing students were educational system and degree,nationality,cognition of community nursing in their areas,willingness to actively understand community nursing knowledge,prospect for community nursing development in their region and acceptance degree of community nursing employment(β=-0.094,-0.068,-0.002,0.517,0.183,0.177,all P<0.05).Conclusion In combination with the multi-ethnic characteristics of Yunnan,it is necessary to improve the willingness of nursing students to get employment in community nursing from educational system and degree,nationality,cognition of community nursing in their areas,willingness to actively understand community nursing knowledge,prospect for community nursing development in their region and acceptance degree of community nursing employment,and propose countermeasures to provide reference for the training of community nursing talents and education reform.

Nursing studentsCommunity careEmployment intentionInfluencing factor

史亚玲、苏艳美、胡琴、田家福、杨琴、张颖

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大理大学护理学院,云南大理 671000

云南现代职业技术学院康复护理系,云南楚雄 675000

云南省第三人民医院老年病科,云南昆明 650000

护生 社区护理 就业意愿 影响因素

2024

职业与健康
天津市疾病预防控制中心 中华预防医学会

职业与健康

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.737
ISSN:1004-1257
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)
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