职业与健康2024,Vol.40Issue(13) :1862-1866.

医务人员职业接触抗肿瘤药物环境监测与健康危害的研究进展

Research progress on environmental monitoring and health hazards of occupational exposure to anti-tumor drugs of medical personnel

张双飞 成金桃 袁梦 黄小红
职业与健康2024,Vol.40Issue(13) :1862-1866.

医务人员职业接触抗肿瘤药物环境监测与健康危害的研究进展

Research progress on environmental monitoring and health hazards of occupational exposure to anti-tumor drugs of medical personnel

张双飞 1成金桃 1袁梦 1黄小红2
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作者信息

  • 1. 遵义医科大学珠海校区,广东珠海 519090
  • 2. 遵义医科大学珠海校区,广东珠海 519090;深圳市龙岗中心医院护理部,广东深圳 518116
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摘要

抗肿瘤药物已证实会在空气和物体表面残留,环境监测技术揭示了残留污染的来源,是保护医务工作者免受职业暴露的潜在风险的必要组成部分.医务人员作为抗肿瘤药物接触的高危人群,可能会长期暴露,残留药物也可能会对医务人员造成潜在的职业危害.本文就国内外各类抗肿瘤药物常用的环境监测方法进行综述,指出周围环境存在一定程度的抗肿瘤药物污染,评估潜在的健康风险,并以此提出相关的防范建议,以期确保医务人员的健康安全.

Abstract

Antitumor drugs have been proven to remain in the air and on object surfaces,and environmental monitoring technology reveals the sources of residual pollution,which is a necessary component of protecting medical workers from potential occupational exposure risks.As a high-risk group of anti-tumor drug exposure,medical staff may be exposed to them for a long time,and residual drugs may also cause potential occupational harm to medical staff.This paper summarizes the environmental monitoring methods commonly used for various anti-tumor drugs at home and abroad,points out that there is a certain degree of pollution of anti-tumor drugs in the surrounding environment,evaluates the potential health risks,and puts forward relevant prevention suggestions,in order to ensure the health and safety of medical staff.

关键词

抗肿瘤药物/环境监测/职业防护/职业暴露

Key words

Anti-tumor drugs/Environmental monitoring/Occupational protection/Occupational exposure

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基金项目

深圳市龙岗区经济与科技发展专项资金医疗卫生科技计划项目(LGWJ2021-14)

出版年

2024
职业与健康
天津市疾病预防控制中心 中华预防医学会

职业与健康

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.737
ISSN:1004-1257
参考文献量17
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