Correlation study on mindfulness,occupational resilience and functional somatic symptoms of nurses in emergency department of grade-A tertiary hospitals
Objective To investigate the status of mindfulness level,occupational resilience and functional somatic symptoms of emergency department nurses in grade-A tertiary hospitals,and to analyze the main influencing factors of functional somatic symptoms of emergency department nurses.Methods From August to December 2022,a total of 317 emergency department nurses from 5 grade-A tertiary hospitals in Mianyang were selected by convenience sampling method as the survey subjects.The mindfulness level scale,occupational resilience scale and functional somatic symptom scale were used for data collection.Descriptive analysis,correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the main factors affecting functional somatic symptoms.Results The score of mindfulness level of 317 emergency department nurses was(67.95±10.14)points,the score of occupational resilience was(33.62±6.17)points,and the score of functional somatic symptoms was(24.83±12.02)points.Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in the total scores of functional somatic symptoms among emergency department nurses with different gender,age,marital status,length of service in emergency department,night shift rotation,weekly overtime hours,exercise intensity,work pressure intensity,mental stress and sleep quality(all P＜0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that the level of mindfulness of emergency department nurses was negatively correlated with functional somatic symptoms(r＜0,P＜0.05)and positively correlated with occupational resilience(r＞O,P＜0.05).Occupational resilience was negatively correlated with functional somatic symptoms(r＜0,P＜0.05).Multivariate regression analysis showed that age,length of service in the emergency department,night shift rotation,weekly overtime hours,sleep quality,mindfulness level and occupational resilience were the main influencing factors of functional somatic symptoms(all P＜0.05).Conclusion Nurses in emergency departments of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Mianyang City have more obvious functional somatic symptoms,and mindfulness level and career resilience are independent influencing factors.Nursing managers should take targeted interventions in multiple dimensions to improve nurses'functional somatic symptoms and reduce the occurrence of sub-health.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
