Research progress on risk factors of chronicmultimorbidity
In recent years,chronic multimorbidity has intensified with the continuous socio-economic development and increase in life expectancy of the population,placing a heavy burden on individuals and their families,as well as on the health care system and society as a whole,and has become a public health problem that urgently needs to be addressed on a global scale.The occurrence and development of multimorbidity are often the result of multiple factors,and a full understanding of their risk factors is important for promoting health management,improving clinical decision-making,optimizing healthcare resource allocation,and developing public health strategies.Therefore,this paper summarizes relevant studies from home and abroad to review the risk factors associated with chronic multimorbidity from four aspects:sociodemographic characteristics,lifestyle,socioeconomic status,and disease factors,in order to provide a basis for their comprehensive prevention and control.