Survey on dietary habits of employees in Chengdu labor-intensive Industrial Park in 2022
Objective To understand the current dietary habits of employees in labor-intensive industrial parks in Chengdu and analyze the influencing factors.Methods In August 2022,a large labor-intensive industrial park in Chengdu was randomly selected,and 6 residential areas were randomly selected from the collective dormitories in the industrial park.In each residential areas,employees living in a whole building were randomly selected as survey objects.A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate 2 558 employees to collect demographic information,dietary habits and other information.Unconditional logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of dietary habits.Results Only 451(17.6%)employees had good dietary habits,and only 746(29.2%)employees had adequate nutrition knowledge.The proportion of people who consumed enough liquid milk and fruits was lower(2.7%and 33.1%),and the proportion of people who exercised less and ate out too often was higher(92.7%and 59.3%).Logistic regression analysis showed that employees>35 years old(OR=1.281,95%CI:1.002-1.637),with higher levels of education(OR1=1.470,95%CI:1.158-1.867;OR2=2.099,95%CI:1.493-2.946),higher satisfaction with their living environment(OR=2.339,95%CI:1.871-2.924),sufficient knowledge of nutrition(OR=2.903,95%CI:2.306-3.654)had better dietary habits(all P<0.05).Conclusion The dietary habits of employees in labor-intensive industrial parks in Chengdu are not ideal,and further targeted measures are needed to improve their living environment and strengthen education ad promotion of reasonable dietary health.