The Mechanism of Rural Tourism Development—Taking Yangshuo County as an Example
Rural tourism plays a crucial role in promoting the process of urban-rural integration and regionally co-ordinated development.Drawing on theories of tourism system drive and system science,this study constructed a rural tourism system dynamics model with four subsystems:demand,supply,media,and support.Subsequently,we predicted the optimal mechanism for rural tourism development using scenario simulation methods.The find-ings were four-fold.(1)The rural tourism development dynamics system constructed in this study overcame the limitations of previous subsystem divisions.(2)Under the development scenarios of Natural development mecha-nism(NDM),Demand driven mechanism(DDM),Supply driven mechanism(SDMe),Media driven mechanism(MDM),Support driven mechanism(SDMu),and Synergistic driven mechanism(SDMy),the rural tourism devel-opment index values in 2035 were 0.678,0.702,0.755,0.715,0.776,and 0.836,respectively.Among these sce-narios,SDMy emerged as the ideal mechanism for rural tourism development in Yangshuo County.(3)Based on the characteristics of the rural tourism development index,rural tourism in Yangshuo County has undergone three stages:fluctuating growth,rapid development,and recession.(4)Yangshuo County's rural tourism supply index grows slowly and is always below 0.8,which is a key link for future structural optimization.This study proposes a direction for rural tourism development in Yangshuo and a later impetus,which can accelerate the process of ur-ban-rural integration in Yangshuo and similar areas.
mechanismrural tourismsystem dynamicsYangshuo County
李何英、王金叶、魏青青、杨帅琦
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南宁理工学院,南宁 541000
桂林理工大学旅游与风景园林学院,广西桂林 541006
云南师范大学地理学部,昆明 650500
动力机制 乡村旅游 系统动力学 阳朔
National Social Science Fund of ChinaGuangxi Academy of Sciences Basic Scientific Research Operation Fund Project