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生态产品价值实现机制研究与案例分析

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探索生态产品价值实现模式,可助力我国经济绿色高质量发展.本文通过对生态产品价值实现机理的分析,探讨如何有效实现不同生态产品的价值,并总结实践案例的经验,为生态产品价值的实现提供参考和借鉴.文章采用案例研究法,从"经济-社会-自然生态"的角度建立案例分析框架,构建影响因素.通过对自然资源部发布的三批生态产品价值实现典型案例进行分析比较,得出以下结论:(1)生态产品价值实现存在不同的模式,不同的资源禀赋和制度环境因素影响价值实现模式的选择;(2)生态产品价值实现存在一定的障碍,主要体现在个人、社会、政府的衔接还不够紧密.针对存在的问题,生态产品价值实现的推动者要引导个人观念、社会参与和政府顶层设计的协同,合理安排资源要素配置,打破现有要素制约,并根据实际情况提出有效的技术手段和优化策略,以促进区域生态产品的模式发展和价值转化,为相关研究者提供借鉴和参考.
The Mechanism of Realizing the Value of Ecological Products and Case Studies
The article uses a case study approach to investigate the mechanisms of ecological product value real-ization,and influencing factors.Specifically,we use a case analysis framework based on the"economy-society-natural ecology"perspective to analyze and compare the three batches of"Typical Cases of Ecological Product Value Realization"released by the Ministry of Natural Resources.We find:First,different modes of ecological product value realization exist.Different resource endowments,and institutional and environmental factors affect the selection of the value realization modes.Second,certain obstacles also exist for realizing ecological product value,which are mainly reflected in the fact that the articulation of the individual,society,and government is not yet sufficiently close.Third,to promote the development of regional eco-products'mode and value conversion,the im-plementing party needs to guide the synergy between individual concepts,social participation,and governmental top-level design;rationally arrange the allocation of resource elements;mitigate elemental constraints;and propose effective technical means and optimization strategies according to the actual situation.

eco-productsrealization mechanismsvalue transformationmodel selectioncase studies

张恩祥、雷硕、郑玉萍、刘丽香、韩永伟

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中国环境科学研究院生态环境研究所,北京 100012

兰州大学生态学院,兰州 730199

生态产品 实现机制 价值转换 模式选择 案例研究

2024

资源与生态学报(英文版)
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

资源与生态学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.388
ISSN:1674-764X
年,卷(期):2024.15(6)