首页|丹栀逍遥散合甘麦大枣汤联合疏肝调神针法对偏头痛临床疗效及血清指标变化的影响

丹栀逍遥散合甘麦大枣汤联合疏肝调神针法对偏头痛临床疗效及血清指标变化的影响

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目的 分析丹栀逍遥散合甘麦大枣汤联合疏肝调神针法对偏头痛临床疗效及对血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(Tumor Necrosis Factor-α,TNF-α)、细胞间黏附分子-1(intercellular adhesion molecule-1,ICAM-1)和降钙素基因相关肽(Calcitonin gene related peptide,CGRP)水平的影响。方法 选择齐齐哈尔市中医医院2020年3月-2022年3月收治的126例偏头痛患者,使用随机数字表法分别纳入联合组(n=63)、对照组(n=63)。两组均给予盐酸氟桂利嗪片口服,并给予疏肝调神针法针灸治疗,联合组加用丹栀逍遥散合甘麦大枣汤,持续1个月。对比两组治疗前后头痛症状、生活质量变化,并比较两组治疗前后脑血流动力学、血清指标变化,分析两组临床疗效。结果 头痛症状方面,两组治疗1个月后头痛发作频率、每月无头痛天数、发作时疼痛视觉模拟评分(Visual Analog Scale,VAS)、单次头痛持续时间均较治疗前下降;联合组治疗1个月后头痛发作频率、每月无头痛天数、发作时VAS评分、单次头痛持续时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。生活质量方面,两组治疗1个月后偏头痛生活品质问卷(Migraine-SpecificQualityLifeQuestion-naire,MSQ)量表各维度评分及总分均较治疗前下降;联合组治疗1个月后MSQ量表各维度评分及总分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。脑血流动力学方面,两组治疗1个月后双侧大脑中动脉(middle cerebral artery,MCA)、基底动脉(Basilar artery,BA)、大脑后动脉(Posterior cerebral artery,PCA)、大脑前动脉(Anterior cerebral artery,ACA)血流速度均较治疗前下降;联合组治疗1个月后MCA、BA、PCA、ACA血流速度均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。血清指标方面,两组治疗1个月后血清TNF-α、ICAM-1、CGRP均较治疗前下降;联合组治疗1个月后血清TNF-α、ICAM-1、CGRP均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。联合组治疗1个月后总有效率为90。48%,高于对照组的74。60%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 在疏肝调神针法的基础上,将丹栀逍遥散合甘麦大枣汤应用于偏头痛的治疗,不仅有助于改善患者头痛症状、脑血流动力学、生活质量,也能够改善血清TNF-α、ICAM-1、CGRP,从而达到更为理想的临床疗效。
Clinical Effect of Danzhi Xiaoyao Powder(丹栀逍遥散)Combined with Ganmai Dazao Decoction(甘麦大枣汤)Combined with Soothing Liver and Regulating Spirit Acupuncture on Migraine and Its Influence on Serum Levels
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of Danzhi Xiaoyao Powder(丹栀逍遥散)combined with Ganmai Dazao Decoction(甘麦大枣汤)combined with soothing liver and regulating the spirit acupuncture on migraine and its influence on the levels of serum tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1)and calcitonin gene-related peptide(CGRP).Methods One hundred and twenty-six migraine patients admitted to Qiqihar Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2020 to March 2022 were randomly divided into the combined group(63 cases)and the control group(63 cases).Both groups were given flunarizine hydrochloride tablets orally and were treated with soothing liver and regulating the spirit acupuncture.The combined group was treated with Danzhi Xiaoyao Powder and Ganmai Dazao Decoction for one month.The changes of headache symptoms,quality of life,cerebral hemodynamics and serum indexes before and after treatment were compared between the two groups,and the clinical efficacy of the two groups was analyzed.Results In terms of headache symp-toms,the frequency of headache attack,the number of headache-free days per month,the visual analogue scale(VAS)of pain at attack and the duration of a single headache in the two groups decreased after one month of treatment.After one month of com-bined treatment,the frequency of headache attack,the number of headache-free days per month,VAS score at attack and the du-ration of a single headache in the combined group were all lower than those in the control group with statistical significance(P<0.05).In terms of quality of life,the scores and total scores of migraine-specific quality life questionnaire(MSQ)scale in both groups decreased after one month of treatment.After one month of combined treatment,the scores and total scores of MSQ scale in the combined group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In terms of cerebral hemodynamics,the blood flow velocity of bilateral middle cerebral artery(MCA),basilar artery(BA),posterior cerebral artery(PCA)and anterior cerebral artery(ACA)in the two groups decreased after one month of treatment.After one month of combined treatment,the blood flow velocity of MCA,BA,PCA and ACA in the combined group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In terms of serum indexes,the levels of serum TNF-α,ICAM-1 and CGRP in both groups decreased after one month of treatment.The levels of TNF-α,ICAM-1 and CGRP in serum of the combined group were lower than those of the control group after one month of combined treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After one month of treatment,the total effective rate of the the combined group was 90.48%,which was higher than that of the control group(74.60%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion On the basis of soothing liver and regulating the spirit acupuncture,applying Danzhi Xiaoyao Powder and Ganmai Dazao Decoction in the treatment of migraine can not only improve the headache symptoms,cerebral hemodynamics and quality of life of patients,but also improve the serum TNF-α,ICAM-1 and CGRP,so as to achieve a better clinical effect.

Danzhi Xiaoyao Powder(丹栀逍遥散)Ganmai Dazao Decoction(甘麦大枣汤)soothing liver and regulating the spirit acupuncturemigraineclinical efficacy

唐宇、程为平、周佳、田叶、郎笑菲

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齐齐哈尔市中医医院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161000

黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150036

丹栀逍遥散 甘麦大枣汤 疏肝调神针法 偏头痛 临床疗效

国家中医药局龙江医学流派传承工作室建设项目

LPGZS2012-14

2024

中华中医药学刊
中华中医药学会 ,辽宁中医药大学

中华中医药学刊

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.007
ISSN:1673-7717
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)
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