首页|清热排脓生肌汤口服联合大黄芒硝外敷对剖宫产术后腹壁切口不愈疗效分析

清热排脓生肌汤口服联合大黄芒硝外敷对剖宫产术后腹壁切口不愈疗效分析

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目的 探讨清热排脓生肌汤口服联合大黄芒硝外敷对剖宫产术后腹壁切口不愈术后恢复情况、创口疼痛肿胀情况、炎性因子、生存质量的影响。方法 选取2021年4月—2022年12月医院收治的剖宫产术后腹部切口不愈患者102例,并将纳入的患者采用随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各61例。对照组患者行抗感染治疗及定期换药处理,观察组在对照组基础上给予清热排脓生肌汤口服联合大黄芒硝外敷,两组患者均治疗2周,治疗结束后对比两组患者临床治疗效果、创口愈合时间、硬结消失时间、渗液消退时间及平均术后住院时间、视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)及肿胀评分、C 反应蛋白(C-reactive protein,CRP)、白细胞计数(white blood cell count,WBC)、降 钙素原(procalcito-nin,PCT)水平及生存质量。结果 对照组治疗总有效率为67。21%(41/61),显著低于观察组(86。89%,53/61)的总有效率(P<0。05);观察组患者创口愈合时间、硬结消失时间、渗液消退时间及平均术后住院时间均显著短于对照组(P<0。05);两组患者治疗后VAS评分及肿胀评分均较治疗前显著改善(P<0。05),观察组VAS评分及肿胀评分均显著低于对照组(P<0。05);两组患者炎性因子水平均显著低于治疗前(P<0。05),观察组显著低于对照组(P<0。05);两组患者在身体健康、心理健康、社会关系和环境领域的生存质量评分均高于治疗前(P<0。05);观察组评分显著高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 清热排脓生肌汤口服联合大黄芒硝外敷显著提升剖宫产术后腹壁切口不愈患者切口愈合等级,降低炎性因子水平,改善患者创口疼痛及肿胀情况,加快创口愈合速度,促进硬结及渗液消退,减少患者住院时间,提升患者生存质量。
Curative Effect of Oral Administration of Qingre Painong Shengji Decoction(清热排脓生肌汤)Combined with External Application of Dahuang(Rhubarb)and Mangxiao(Mirabilite)on Unhealed Abdominal Wall Incision after Cesarean Section
Objective To observe the effects of oral administration of Qingre Painong Shengji Decoction(清热排脓生肌汤)combined with external application of Dahuang(rhubarb)and Mangxiao(mirabilite)on postoperative recovery,wound pain and swelling,inflammatory factors and quality of life in patients with abdominal wall incision non healing after cesarean section.Meth-ods A total of 102 patients with unhealed abdominal incision after cesarean section who were admitted to the hospital from April 2021 to December 2022 were selected,and the included patients were divided into the control group and the observation group by random number table method,61 cases in each group.The patients in the control group received anti-infection treatment and regular dressing changes.On the basis of the control group,the observation group was given Qingre Painong Shengji Decoction o-rally combined with external application of Dahuang(rhubarb)and Mangxiao(mirabilite).Both groups were treated for 2 weeks.After the treatment,the clinical treatment of the two groups was compared.The effect,wound healing time,induration disappear-ance time,exudate disappearance time and average postoperative hospital stay,visual analogue scale(VAS)and swelling score,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP),white blood cell count(WBC),procalcitonin(PCT)and quality of life of two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of the control group was 67.21%(41/61),which was significantly lower than that(86.89%,53/61)in the observation group(P<0.05).The wound healing time,induration disappearance time,exudate disap-pearance time and average postoperative hospital stay in the observation group were all significantly shorter than those in the con-trol group(P<0.05).The VAS scores and swelling scores of the two groups were significantly improved after treatment(P<0.05),and the VAS scores and swelling scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The levels of inflammatory factors in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and the levels of the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life scores of both groups in the areas of physical health,mental health,social relationships and environment were higher than those before treatment(P<0.05).The scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Oral administration of Qingre Painong Shengji Decoction combined with external application of Dahuang(rhubarb)and Mangxiao(mirabilite)can significantly improve the incision healing in patients with abdominal wall incision non healing after cesarean section,reduce the levels of inflammatory factors,relieve the wound pain and swelling in patients,accelerate the wound healing speed and promote the disappearance of induration and exudation,reduce the hospital stay of patients and im-prove the quality of life of patients.

Qingre Painong Shengji Decoction(清热排脓生肌汤)external application of Dahuang(rhubarb)and Mangxiao(mirabilite)post-cesarean sectionnon healing of abdominal incision

唐振香、余丽金、李飞飞

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海南现代妇女儿童医院,海南海口 570000

清热排脓生肌汤 大黄芒硝外敷 剖宫产术后 腹壁切口不愈

国家中医药管理局中医药行业科研项目

20205673

2024

中华中医药学刊
中华中医药学会 ,辽宁中医药大学

中华中医药学刊

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.007
ISSN:1673-7717
年,卷(期):2024.42(7)