首页|异甘草素通过hsa_circ_0027107/miR-651-5p/FOXN2轴抑制肺腺癌的恶性进展

异甘草素通过hsa_circ_0027107/miR-651-5p/FOXN2轴抑制肺腺癌的恶性进展

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目的 探讨circ_0027107在肺腺癌发生、发展中的作用及分子机制,同时探究异甘草素(Isoliquiritigenin,ISL)通过hsa_circ_0027107对肺腺癌的影响.方法 肺腺癌基因芯片筛选出显著高表达的hsa_circ_0027107,通过实时荧光定量(Quantitative Real-time PCR,qRT-PCR)检测肺腺癌患者及健康人血浆中,癌细胞和正常细胞中hsa_circ_0027107的表达情况,荧光原位杂检测hsa_circ_0027107在肺腺癌及癌旁组织中的表达情况,体外培养肺腺癌细胞A549和H1299,采用CCK-8和克隆形成检测细胞增殖能力,Transwell实验检测细胞迁移和侵袭能力,划痕实验检测细胞迁移能力,评估hsa_circ_0027107 在肺腺癌中的功能;通过 miRanda、TargetScan 数据库预测 circ_0027107 下游的 miR-651-5p,与miRDB、miRTarBase、TargetScan数据库预测miR-651-5p下游蛋白FOXN2,双荧光素酶基因实验报告确定circ_0027107与miR-651-5p、miR-651-5p与FOXN2之间的相互作用关系,并通过相关功能实验验证.结果 肺腺癌基因芯片结果显示环状RNA hsa_circ_0027107差异表达明显,荧光原位杂交结果显示肺腺癌患者组织中hsa_circ_0027107的平均荧光强度为低于癌旁组织,miR-651-5p的平均荧光强度为高于癌旁组织,hsa_circ_0027107的低表达与肺腺癌患者的淋巴结转移和临床分期有关.核质分离结果显示hsa_circ_0027107、miR-651-5p都主要在细胞质中表达.过表达hsa_circ_0027107抑制肺腺癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力,而过表达miR-651-5p可逆转circ_0027107对肺腺癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭的影响,同时,发现在NCL-H1299、A549中FOXN2表达降低,敲低FOXN2可逆转miR-651-5p对肺腺癌细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭的影响.研究发现ISL能够明显促进Hsa_circ_0027107的表达,并明显抑制体外肺癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力,同时,功能实验也证实敲低Hsa_circ_0027107的表达能够拯救ISL对肺癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的抑制.结论 肺腺癌组织、细胞、血浆中hsa_circ_0027107低表达,hsa_circ_0027107通过调控miR-651-5p作用于FOXN2抑制肿瘤的恶性生物学表型,ISL通过hsa_circ_0027107抑制肺腺癌的恶性进展.
Isoglycyrrhizin Inhibits Malignant Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma via hsa_circ_0027107/miR-651-5p/FOXN2 Axis
Objective To explore the functionality and molecular mechanism of circ_0027107 in lung adenocarcinogenesis and the effect of isoliquiritigenin on lung adenocarcinoma via hsa_circ_0027107.Methods Lung adenocarcinoma gene chip was screened for significantly high expression of hsa_circ_0027107,and the expression of hsa_circ_0027107 in plasma of lung adeno-carcinoma patients and healthy people,cancer cells and normal cells was detected by Quantitative Real-time PCR(qRT-PCR),and fluorescence in situ heterogeneity was detected for the expression of hsa_circ_0027107 in lung adenocarcinoma and paracancer tissues.Lung adenocarcinoma cells A549 and H1299 were cultured,and the function of hsa_circ_0027107 in lung ad-enocarcinoma was assessed by using CCK-8 and clone formation to detect cell proliferation ability.Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasive ability,and scratch assay to detect cell migration ability.The function of hsa_circ_0027107 in lung adenocarcinoma was predicted.Through the miRanda and TargetScan database,miR-651-5p in downstream of circ_0027107 was predicted,and miRDB,miRTarBase and TargetScan database to predict miR-651-5p downstream protein FOXN2,dual luciferase gene assay report to determine the interaction between circ_0027107 and miR-651-5p,miR-651-5p and FOXN2 interactions and verified by relevant functional experiments.Results The results of lung adenocarcinoma gene mi-croarray showed that the cyclic RNA hsa_circ_0027107 was significantly differentially expressed,and the results of fluorescence in situ hybridisation showed that the average fluorescence intensity of hsa_circ_0027107 in the tissues of lung adenocarcinoma pa-tients was lower than that of the cancerous tissues,and that of miR-651-5p was higher than that of the cancerous tissues,and that low expression of hsa_circ_0027107 was associated with the low expression of miR-651-5p and FOXN2.0027107 was as-sociated with lymph node metastasis and clinical staging in lung adenocarcinoma patients.Nucleoplasmic separation showed that both hsa_circ_0027107 and miR-651-5p were mainly expressed in the cytoplasm.Overexpression of hsa_circ_0027107 inhibi-ted the proliferation,migration and invasion ability of lung adenocarcinoma cells,whereas overexpression of miR-651-5p re-versed the effects of circ_0027107 on proliferation,migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells.Meanwhile,it is found that FOXN2 expression was reduced in NCL-H1299 and A549 and knockdown of FOXN2 reversed the effect of miR-651-5p on proliferation,migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells.In the study,it is found that isoliquiritigenin could signifi-cantly promote the expression of hsa_circ_0027107 and significantly inhibit the proliferation,migration and invasion ability of lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro,meanwhile,the functional experiments also confirmed that knocking down the expression of hsa_circ_0027107 could rescue isoliquiritigenin inhibiting proliferation,migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells.Conclu-sion Lung adenocarcinoma tissues,cells and plasma have low expression of hsa_circ_0027107,which inhibits the malignant bio-logical phenotype of tumour by regulating miR-651-5p acting on FOXN2,it may become a potential diagnostic and therapeutic marker for lung adenocarcinoma.Isoglycyrrhizin inhibits malignant progression of lung adenocarcinoma via hsa_circ_0027107.

lung adenocarcinomaisoliquiritigeninhsa_circ_0027107miR-651-5pFOXN2

苏鑫、孔文月、朱英泽、黄兰香、胡宇宁、孙国贵

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河北省医工融合精准医疗重点实验室,河北唐山 063000

华北理工大学公共卫生学院,河北唐山 063000

华北理工大学附属医院,河北唐山 063000

肺腺癌 异甘草素 人环状RNA-0027107 miR-651-5p FOXN2

国家自然科学基金面上项目华北理工大学公共卫生学院高水平科研创新团队建设计划项目

82172658KYTD202309

2024

中华中医药学刊
中华中医药学会 ,辽宁中医药大学

中华中医药学刊

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.007
ISSN:1673-7717
年,卷(期):2024.42(10)
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