首页|解毒通络开痹方治疗气虚瘀毒阻络型2型糖尿病下肢动脉硬化闭塞症的随机对照研究

解毒通络开痹方治疗气虚瘀毒阻络型2型糖尿病下肢动脉硬化闭塞症的随机对照研究

扫码查看
目的 验证解毒通络开痹方对气虚瘀毒阻络型2型糖尿病下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者的降糖、调脂、抗炎及血管保护作用,评价其临床疗效和安全性。方法 选取90名通过纳入和排除标准并签署知情同意书的受试者,采用随机数字表法随机分为试验组和对照组,并进行分组隐藏。对照组给予基础治疗,包括糖尿病教育、锻炼、饮食以及常规降糖降脂西药治疗,试验组在对照组的基础上接受解毒通络开痹方干预,两组疗程均为15周。在入组和干预15周后,检测血糖、血脂、体质量指标、下肢动脉内径、踝肱指数、相关炎性因子,并评估中医证候积分,在入组及干预6周、15周时进行安全性评估,运用SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果 试验组患者治疗后FBG、HbA1c、TC、LDL-C、BMI、双侧股总动脉、胭动脉、足背动脉内径、HCY、CRP、CysC、中医证候总积分较干预前降低(P<0。05),ABI、HDL-C较干预前升高(P<0。05),TG、双侧胫前动脉内径较干预前差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);对照组患者治疗后HbA1c、双侧股总动脉内径、中医证候总积分较干预前降低(P<0。05),ABI较干预前升高(P<0。05),FBG、TC、TG、LDL-C、HDL-C、BMI、双侧胭动脉、胫前动脉、足背动脉内径、HCY、CRP、CysC较干预前差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);两组患者治疗后的HbA1c差异无统计学意义(P>0。05),治疗后ABI、双侧股总动脉内径、中医证候总积分差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);试验组、对照组中医证候总有效率分别为85。71%、61。90%,两组受试者总体安全性良好。结论 解毒通络开痹方能有效改善气虚瘀毒阻络型2型糖尿病下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者的临床症状,降低血糖和体质量,调节血脂,降低同型半胱氨酸、C反应蛋白、胱抑素C,并扩张下肢动脉内径,减轻斑块和血管狭窄,具有良好的临床疗效和安全性。
A Randomized Controlled Study of Jiedu Tongluo Kaibi Formula(解毒通络开痹方)in Diabetic Lower Extremity Arteriosclerosis Obstruction Patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis
Objective To verify the hypoglycemic,lipid-lowering,anti-inflammatory and vascular protective effects of Jiedu Tongluo Kaibi Formula(解毒通络开痹方)on diabetic lower extremity arteriosclerosis obstruction(DLASO)patients with Qi de-ficiency,blood stasis and toxin.Method Ninety subjects who passed the inclusion criteria and signed informed consent forms were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group using a random number table,and the groups were hidden.The control group was given basic treatment,including diabetes education,exercise,diet and conventional western medicine for lower-ing blood sugar and lipid.The experimental group received the intervention of Jiedu Tongluo Kaibi Formula on the basis of the control group.The course of treatment of both groups was 15 weeks.Blood glucose,blood lipids,body mass index(BMI),lower limb artery diameter,ankle brachial index and related inflammatory factors were measured,and traditional Chinese medicine syn-drome scores were evaluated after 15 weeks.Safety assessments were conducted at enrollment,6 and 15 weeks of intervention,and statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software.Results After treatment,the levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG),glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c),total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),BMI,internal diameter of bilateral femoral arteries,popliteal arteries,dorsalis pedis arteries,homocysteine(HCY),C-reactive protein(CRP),cystatin C(CysC),and total score of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome in the experimental group decreased compared to before inter-vention(P<0.05),while high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)and ankle brachial index(ABI)increased compared to before intervention(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in triglyceride(TG)and internal diameter of bi-lateral anterior tibial arteries(P>0.05).In the control group,the levels of HbA1c,the internal diameter of bilateral common femoral arteries,and total scores of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes decreased compared to those before intervention(P<0.05),while ABI increased compared to that before intervention(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in FBG,TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C,BMI,internal diameter of bilateral popliteal arteries,anterior tibial arteries,dorsalis pedis arteries,HCY,CRP or CysC compared to those before intervention(P>0.05).There was a statistically significant difference in ABI,bilateral common femoral artery diameter,and total scores of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes after treatment(P<0.05),but no statistically significant difference in HbA1c between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05).The total clinical effective rate of the experimental group was 85.71%,while that of the control group was 61.90%.The overall safety was good.Conclusion Jiedu Tongluo Kaibi Formula can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of DLASO patients with Qi deficiency,blood stasis and tox-in,reduce blood sugar and weight,regulate blood lipids,reduce homocysteine,C-reactive protein and cystatin C,expand the in-ner diameter of lower limb arteries,and reduce plaques and vascular stenosis with good safety.

Jiedu Tongluo Kaibi Formula(解毒通络开痹方)type 2 diabetesarteriosclerosisclinical research

刘添娇、赵晓华、顾成娟、朴春丽

展开 >

广州中医药大学深圳医院(福田),广东 深圳 518000

解毒通络开痹方 2型糖尿病 动脉粥样硬化 临床研究

2024

中华中医药学刊
中华中医药学会 ,辽宁中医药大学

中华中医药学刊

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.007
ISSN:1673-7717
年,卷(期):2024.42(12)