首页|基于"两寒相感,枢机不利"论治肺结节

基于"两寒相感,枢机不利"论治肺结节

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基于《黄帝内经》相关论述,在病程方面提出"结"是肺结节产生的初始阶段,而"积"是肺结节的最终形态;在病机方面提出"形寒"及"寒饮"代表的"两寒相感"是肺结节产生的先决条件,而"厥"代表的"气机逆乱"是肺结节产生的核心,具体表现为少阳或少阴枢机不利以致寒热错杂,进而痰、瘀骤生,抟为结节.故治疗应以斡旋枢机、化痰散瘀为治则,视寒热错杂程度不同,少阳枢机不利者运用柴胡桂枝汤、柴胡桂枝干姜汤或柴胡陷胸汤;少阴枢机不利者以麻黄附子细辛汤或升降散加减治疗.
Treatment of Pulmonary Nodules based on the Theory of "Two Colds Interacting,and Disturbance of Pivots"
Based on the discussions in the The Inner Canon of Yellow Emperor(《黄帝内经》),it is proposed that in the course of the disease,"bind"represents the initial stage of pulmonary nodules,while"accumulation"repre-sents the final form.In terms of the pathogenesis,"two colds interacting"represented by"body cold"and"cold fluid retention"are the prerequisites for the formation of pulmonary nodules,while"disorder of qi"represented by"faint-ing"is the core of the formation.The specific manifestation is the disturbance of pivot of shaoyang(少阳)or shaoyin(少 阴),resulting in a complex of cold and heat,and then phlegm and stasis are suddenly generated and further formed into nodules.Therefore,the treatment principle should be to regulate the cardinal mechanism,dissolve phlegm and blood stasis.Depending on the complex degree of cold and heat,it is suggested to use Chaihu Guizhi Decoction(柴胡桂枝汤),Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction(柴胡桂枝干姜汤),or Chaihu Xianxiong Decoction(柴胡陷胸汤)for disturbance of shaoyang pivot,while for shaoyin pivot dysfunction,modified Mahuang Fuzi Xixin Decoction(麻黄附子细辛汤)or Shengjiang Powder(升降散)can be used.

pulmonary nodulesshaoyin(少阴)shaoyang(少阳)pivotdissolve phlegm and dissipate stasis

王景锐、段可欣、黄俊杰、王舒憬、陈芝强、王莹、李晏龙、綦向军、林丽珠

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广州中医药大学第一临床医学院,广东省广州市白云区机场路12号,510405

广州中医药大学第四临床医学院

广州中医药大学第一附属医院

肺结节 少阴 少阳 枢机 化痰散瘀

2024

中医杂志
中华中医药学会 中国中医科学院

中医杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.464
ISSN:1001-1668
年,卷(期):2024.65(23)