首页|大掺量废玻璃混凝土受压基本力学性能研究

大掺量废玻璃混凝土受压基本力学性能研究

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废玻璃掺入混凝土中有助于解决直接填埋废玻璃造成的环境污染问题,且具有改善混凝土性能的作用.选取粒径为1072μm的废玻璃颗粒和粒径为13μm的废玻璃粉分别大掺量替代混凝土中的砂和水泥,制备废玻璃细骨料混凝土和废玻璃掺合料混凝土,对两种混凝土进行流动性和抗压强度试验,研究废玻璃混凝土单轴受压应力-应变关系变化规律和破坏形态,并利用ABAQUS有限元软件模拟两种废玻璃混凝土棱柱体受压破坏过程.研究结果表明:废玻璃细骨料混凝土和废玻璃掺合料混凝土流动性均随废玻璃取代率的增加而增强;废玻璃细骨料混凝土的力学性能在废玻璃取代率为15%时达到最佳;随着废玻璃取代率的增加,废玻璃掺合料混凝土抗压性能大幅减弱;利用过镇海模型计算得到的两种混凝土单轴受压应力-应变关系曲线与试验曲线吻合较好;有限元模型能够较好地模拟两种废玻璃混凝土棱柱体单轴受压破坏过程.
Research on the basic mechanical properties of high volume waste glass concrete under compression
The incorporation of waste glass into concrete helps to solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by direct landfill of waste glass,and has the effect of improving the performance of concrete.In the experiment,the waste glass particles with a particle size of 1 072 μm and waste glass powder with a particle size of 13 μm were selected to replace sand and cement in concrete in large a-mounts to prepare waste glass fine aggregate concrete and waste glass admixture concrete,and the flowability and compressive strength of the two types of concrete were tested to study the variation law and failure mode of the stress-strain relationship under uniaxial compression of waste glass con-crete.The failure process of two kinds of waste glass concrete prisms under compression is simulated by ABAQUS finite element software.The research results indicate that the flowability of both waste glass fine aggregate concrete and waste glass admixture concrete increases with the increase of substi-tution rate of waste glass.The mechanical properties of waste glass fine aggregate concrete reach their optimum when the waste glass substitution rate is 15%;as the substitution rate increases,the com-pressive performance of waste glass admixture concrete significantly weakens.The stress-strain rela-tionship curves of two types of concrete under uniaxial compression calculated by using the Zhenhai model are in good agreement with the experimental curves,and the uniaxial compression failure process of two waste glass concrete prisms is simulated by the finite element model.

concrete with large amount of waste glasscompression propertystress-strain curvefailure modenumerical simulation

赵毅、吴帅、鲍一捷、林庆利、孟宾

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中原工学院建筑工程学院,郑州 450007

大掺量废玻璃混凝土 受压性能 应力-应变曲线 破坏形态 数值模拟

河南省高等学校重点科研项目

22B560023

2024

中原工学院学报
中原工学院

中原工学院学报

影响因子:0.23
ISSN:1671-6906
年,卷(期):2024.35(2)
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