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柔性氧化铋X射线防护材料研究

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传统含铅X射线防护材料寿命短、耐用性差、透气性差,且铅材料毒性大,会污染环境,难以满足人们需要.与铅材料相比,使用氧化铋材料制备的柔性X射线防护材料具有舒适、轻薄、无毒、环保、X射线衰减效率高等优点,可作为铅的良好替代物.文章综述柔性氧化铋X射线防护材料的国内外最新研究现状,并展望柔性氧化铋X射线防护材料的发展方向.
Research Progress of Flexible Bismuth Oxide X-ray Protective Materials
Traditional X-ray protective materials containing lead have short life,poor durability,poor air per-meability,and the lead material is toxic as well,which will pollute the environment and is difficult to meet the needs of people.Compared with lead,the flexible X-ray protection material made of bismuth oxide has the advan-tages of comfort,lightness,non-toxicity,environmental protection,high X-ray attenuation efficiency,which can be used as a good substitute for lead.This paper reviews the latest research status of flexible bismuth oxide X-ray protection materials at home and abroad,and prospects the development direction of flexible bismuth oxide X-ray protection materials as well.

Bismuth OxideX-rayProtective MaterialsShielding Efficiency

洪琴、陈帅、侯硕、刘元军

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天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院,天津 300387

中广核研究院有限公司 中国广东省深圳市大亚湾核电站,广东深圳 518124

氧化铋 X射线 防护材料 屏蔽效率

2024

针织工业
天津市针织技术研究所 中国纺织信息中心

针织工业

北大核心
影响因子:0.262
ISSN:1000-4033
年,卷(期):2024.(6)