针织工业2024,Issue(12) :10-14.

费尔岛针织历史源流与技术分析

Historical Origin and Technical Analysis of Fair Isle Knitting

谷雨珊 刘大玮
针织工业2024,Issue(12) :10-14.

费尔岛针织历史源流与技术分析

Historical Origin and Technical Analysis of Fair Isle Knitting

谷雨珊 1刘大玮2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京服装学院,北京 100029
  • 2. 中国社会科学院(中国历史研究院、中国社会科学院大学)科技考古与文化遗产保护重点实验室,北京 100710
  • 折叠

摘要

文章以Fair Isle(费尔岛)针织为研究对象,结合国内外相关文献及博物馆馆藏实物,系统追溯其针织技术的历史源流,并分析不同时期的发展演变.通过对费尔岛传统针织的图案、排列、色彩、材料及工艺的梳理,详细探讨其设计特点与制作工艺.费尔岛针织以独特的几何图案和丰富的配色著称,其图案灵感多来源于自然风貌、日常生活及宗教符号,承载着岛民对生活的美好祝愿和对外来文化的创新演绎.文章总结了费尔岛针织的特色及文化内涵,为深入挖掘传统针织文物的历史价值及文化意义提供新视角.

Abstract

This study focused on Fair Isle knitting,combining relevant domestic and international literature with museum collections to systematically trace the historical origins of its knitting techniques,and analyzed its develop-ment over different periods.By examining the patterns,arrangements,colors,materials and technology of traditional Fair Isle knitting,the research provided a detailed exploration of its design characteristics and production tech-niques.Fair Isle knitting is renowned for its unique geometric patterns and rich color combinations,often inspired by natural landscapes,daily life,and religious symbols.These designs reflect the islanders'wishes for a better life and their innovative adaptation of external cultural influences.This paper summarizes the features and cultural con-notations of Fair Isle knitting,which provides new perspectives for uncovering the historical value and cultural sig-nificance of traditional knitted artifacts.

关键词

费尔岛/历史源流/传统针织/设计与工艺/文化内涵

Key words

Fair Isle/Historical Origins/Traditional Knitting/Design and Technology/Cultural Connotation

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出版年

2024
针织工业
天津市针织技术研究所 中国纺织信息中心

针织工业

北大核心
影响因子:0.262
ISSN:1000-4033
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