首页|模糊数学在不同处理橙汁感官评定中的应用

模糊数学在不同处理橙汁感官评定中的应用

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利用模糊数学法对原橙汁、高压脉冲电场(PEF)杀菌橙汁、热杀菌橙汁、高压脉冲杀菌(PEF)+冷冻浓缩处理橙汁的感官质量进行了综合评定.评价指标为色泽、口感、香气和浊度.其权重分别为20%、35%、30%、15%;质量分为5个等级,由坏到好对应的分数为1~5分.评价结果表明,这4种不同处理的橙汁感官评定从高到低为:PEF杀菌的橙汁>PEF+冷冻浓缩处理橙汁>热杀菌橙汁>原橙汁.此种方法综合考虑了所有的评定因素,克服了评定时人为因素的影响,从而获得比较客观的结论.
APPLICATION OF FUZZY MATHEMATICS ON SENSORY EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT PROCESSED ORANGE JUICE
Fuzzy mathematical methods were adopted to do the sensory quality evaluation of the original orange juice, pulsed electric field (PEF) treated orange juice, heating-sterilized orange juice, PEF combined with freeze concentrated orange juice. The evaluation indexes included color, taste, aroma and turbidity. The respective weights were 20% , 35% , 30% and 15%. The quality divided into five grades from worst to best was arranged from 1 to 5 scores. The results showed that the analysis of sensory evaluation of those four treated orange juice was ranked as follow; PEF treated orange juice > PEF + frozen concentrated processing orange juice > heating-treated orange juice > original orange juice. All of the factors were considered in this method, which overcame the artificial factors and achieved more objective conclusion.

fuzzy mathematicssensory evaluationorange juicePEF sterilized technologyfreeze Concen-trate

赵剪、方婷、陈梅英、高明才、林美娜、陈锦权

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福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建,福州,350002

模糊数学 感官评定 橙汁 高压脉冲电场杀菌技术 冷冻浓缩

福建省科技厅科研项目

2003NO18

2008

河南工业大学学报(自然科学版)
河南工业大学

河南工业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.547
ISSN:1673-2383
年,卷(期):2008.29(1)
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