首页|基于响应面法的高水分小麦变温干燥工艺优化研究

基于响应面法的高水分小麦变温干燥工艺优化研究

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为优化高水分小麦变温干燥工艺,减少小麦干燥能耗、时间,提高干后品质,考察了Ⅰ阶段温度(40~60℃)、水分转换点(15%~19%)和Ⅱ阶段温度(45~65℃)对高水分小麦干燥速率、干后品质(色差、硬度、沉降值、种子活力)及微观结构的影响.结果表明:高水分小麦最佳变温干燥工艺参数为Ⅰ阶段温度 46℃、水分转换点 16%、Ⅱ阶段温度 56℃,在此条件下,高水分小麦的综合评分为 0.826,可获得较好的干燥品质;响应面预测值与试验值之间的平均误差为 1.67%.本研究可为高水分小麦变温干燥技术提供理论参考.
Optimization of variable-temperature drying process for high moisture wheat based on response surface methodology
To optimize the variable-temperature drying process of high-moisture wheat,reduce energy con-sumption and drying time,and enhance the post-drying quality,the effects of stage Ⅰ temperature(40-60℃),moisture conversion point(15%-19%),and stage Ⅱ temperature(45-65℃)on the drying rate,post-drying quality(color difference,hardness,sedimentation value,and seed vigor),as well as mi-crostructural changes of high-moisture wheat were investigated.The results showed that the optimal varia-ble-temperature drying parameters for high-moisture wheat were a stage Ⅰ variable-temperature of 46℃,a moisture conversion point 16%,and a stage Ⅱ temperature of 56℃.Under these conditions,the high-moisture wheat achieved a comprehensive score of 0.826,indicating good drying quality.The average error between the experimental and predicted values from the response surface methodology was 1.67%.This study provides a theoretical reference for the variable-temperature drying technology of high-moisture wheat.

high moisture wheatvariable-temperaturedrying characteristicsprocess optimization

王晓弯、樊梦珂、朱文学、陈鹏枭、刘守龙、田高帅、朱玉格、王延坤

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河南工业大学 粮食和物资储备学院,河南 郑州 450001

中国储备粮管理集团有限公司 中央储备粮嫩江直属库有限公司,黑龙江 黑河 161400

高水分小麦 变温 干燥 工艺优化

2024

河南工业大学学报(自然科学版)
河南工业大学

河南工业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.547
ISSN:1673-2383
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)