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习近平文明观的四大鲜明特征

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进入新时代以来,伴随中国式现代化进程的持续推进、中华文明自身的不断演化以及中国与世界各民族国家不同文明间交往的日益深入,习近平文明观得以孕育生成。这一文明观,以马克思主义为依据来制定探源中华文明的新标准、认识中华文明的突出特性,是马克思主义的文明观;坚持弘扬平等、互鉴、对话、包容的共同价值理念,是胸怀天下的文明观;强调人民是文明创造的主体,以保护人民的人权为文明创造的最终目的,是人民至上的文明观;注重从长时段的历史纵深中认识文明、在世界历史的生成视野中创造文明,是大历史的文明观。这四个方面共同构成习近平文明观的鲜明特征,既体现出中华民族在涵养博大精深中华文明过程中的传承与坚守,又体现出中华民族在对待世界不同文明时的立场与态度。深入理解这四大鲜明特征,对于深刻把握习近平总书记关于中华文明、世界文明以及不同文明之间关系等问题的战略思考和系列论述具有重要意义。
Four Distinctive Features of Xi Jinping's View on Civilization
Since entering the new era,with the continuous progress of Chinese path to modernization,the gradual evolution of Chinese civili-zation itself,and the increasingly in-depth exchanges among different civilizations in China and countries of all other nationalities in the world,Xi Jinping's view on civilization has been nurtured and generated.This civilization view is based on Marxism to formulate new standards for exploring the origin of Chinese civilization and to recognize the prominent characteristics of Chinese civilization,which is the Marxist civilization view;It adheres to the common values of promoting equality,mutual learning,dialogue,and inclusiveness,which is a civilized view embracing the world;It emphasizes that the people are the subject of civilization creation,and the ultimate goal of civilization creation is to protect the human rights of the people,which is the civilization concept of putting the people first;It focuses on understanding civilization from the depth of long-term history and creating civilization in the perspective of world history,which is the civilization view of great history.These four aspects together constitute the distinctive characteristics of Xi Jinping's view on civilization,reflecting not only the inheritance and perseverance of the Chinese nation in the process of cultivating a broad and profound Chinese civilization,but also the position and attitude of the Chinese nation towards different civiliza-tions in the world.A deep understanding of these four distinctive characteristics is of great significance for grasping Xi Jinping's strategic thinking and series of discussions on issues such as Chinese civilization,world civilization,and the relationship among different civilizations.

Xi Jinping's view on civilizationMarxismpeople first

辛向阳、吕耀龙

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中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院党委(北京 100732)

中国社会科学院大学马克思主义学院(北京 100732)

习近平文明观 马克思主义 人民至上

2024

中州学刊
河南省社会科学院

中州学刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1003-0751
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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