清代长城沿线民族杂居地区的"一体化"治理
The"Integrated"Governance of Ethnically Mixed Areas Along the Great Wall in the Qing Dynasty
王晓辉1
作者信息
- 1. 大连民族大学东北各民族交往交流交融史研究中心(辽宁大连 116600)
- 折叠
摘要
明末清初,长城沿线以北主要为蒙古部落游牧之地.随着大量人口的涌入,清代长城沿线逐步形成蒙汉杂居区域.热河地区是长城沿线蒙汉杂居的典型地区,清廷在长城沿线蒙汉杂居地区逐步推行与内地"一体化"的边区治理,在"一体化"的过程中,蒙汉民族互动往来,交往交流交融,清廷对热河地区由间接统辖变为直接治理,热河地区逐步实现边疆内地化、军政向民政转化、二元管理体制向行省制转化,体现从"边区"到"政区",从"多元"到"一体"的演变过程.
Abstract
In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties,the area north of the Great Wall was mainly for Mongolian nomadic tribes.With the influx of Han people,the Great Wall of the Qing Dynasty gradually formed a mixed Mongolian and Han living area along the route.The Rehe region was a typical area of Mongolian and Han mixed communities along the Great Wall.The Qing court gradually pro-moted the integration of border governance with the mainland in these areas.In the process of integration,the Mongolian and Han eth-nic groups interacted and exchanged ideas,and the Qing court changed its indirect jurisdiction over the Rehe region to direct govern-ance.The Rehe region gradually realized the localization of the border,the transformation of military and political affairs to civil affairs,and the transformation of the dual management system to provincial system,reflecting the evolution process from"border areas"to"po-litical areas",and from"diversity"to"unity".
关键词
清代/蒙汉民族交流/热河地区Key words
Qing Dynasty/Mongolian and Han ethnic exchanges/Rehe region引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA208)
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(20FZSB037)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(20YJA770012)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据