首页|从数字鸿沟到数字正义:"双韧性"路径纾解农民心理困境

从数字鸿沟到数字正义:"双韧性"路径纾解农民心理困境

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伴随着数字乡村建设的持续推进,在数字化与老龄化同轨纵深发展态势下,数字鸿沟在接入沟、使用沟和知识沟方面造成了农民参与数字乡村建设的诸多差距与不平等.同时,也在心理层面导致了农民由于认知、情绪、能力和观念等诸方面难以适应外界环境变化而产生的焦虑感、疏离感、相对剥夺感和无力感,具体表现为能力恐慌与技术犹疑中的心理挣扎、虚拟空间与真实情感间的心理落空、权利挤压与机会缺失下的心理冲突、数字融入与信息获取下的心理失措.针对农民的这些心理困境,可利用"双韧性"理论,通过更新数字认知基模、重塑数字融入观念、确立数字身份认同和建构数字心态秩序实现农民主体心理韧性的强固,通过打造数字治理共同体、释放数字治理效能和增强数字技术回应力来提升数字乡村治理韧性,最终实现数字正义.
From Digital Divide to Digital Justice:Addressing the Farmers'Psychological Dilemma Based the"Dual Resilience"Theory
With the continuous promotion of digital villages construction,the deepening development of digitalization and the faster pace of population aging,the digital divide has caused many gaps and inequalities in the participation of farmers in digital villages con-struction in terms of access,usage,and knowledge divides.At the same time,it also leads to psychological anxiety,alienation,rela-tive deprivation,and helplessness among farmers due to their difficulties in adapting to the external environment in terms of cognition,emotions,abilities,and concepts.Specifically,this manifests as psychological struggles in ability panic and technological doubts,psy-chological frustration between virtual space and real emotions,psychological conflicts under rights squeeze and opportunity lack,and psychological loss under digital integration and information acquisition.To address the psychological dilemma faced by farmers men-tioned above,this thesis using the"dual resilience"theory as a powerful tool,is targeted to strengthen the psychological resilience of farmers by updating the digital cognitive schema,reshaping the idea of digital integration,establishing digital identity,and constructing a digital mental order;Meanwhile,it aims to build a digital governance community,release the effectiveness of digital governance,and enhance the response capacity of digital technology,thereby enhancing the resilience of digital villages governance,and ultimately a-chieving digital justice.

digital dividedigital justicepsychological dilemmadual resilience theorydigital villages construction

李蓉蓉、王琦

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山西大学政治与公共管理学院(山西太原 030031)

山西大学政治与公共管理学院、乡村振兴研究院(山西太原 030031)

数字鸿沟 数字正义 心理困境 双韧性理论 数字乡村建设

国家社会科学基金项目

18BZZ020

2024

中州学刊
河南省社会科学院

中州学刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1003-0751
年,卷(期):2024.(7)