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"王荆公体"特征新论

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王安石晚期作品特别是绝句,在艺术表现和审美风格上最为成熟,以其独特的艺术风貌被称为"王荆公体"。这些作品奠定了宋调的基本特征,又与苏、黄诗有着不同的风貌。当苏、黄等人正将宋调特征推向极致的时候,王诗晚期绝句却在呈现宋调特征的同时表现出向唐诗复归的倾向。"王荆公体"的独特风貌主要表现为精丽圆熟、生新工巧的语言特征,秀丽密集、轻灵明快的意象特征,清新淡远、空灵明净的意境特征,含蓄蕴藉、深婉曲折的风格特征。
The New Study on"Wang Jinggong Style"Characteristics
Wang Anshi's late works,especially quatrains,presented the most mature feature in terms of artistic expression and aesthetic style.Those works with the unique artistic style,were known as"Wang Jinggong Style".They not only established the basic characteristics of Song Diao,but also differed in style from the poetry of Su Shi and Huang Tingjian.While Su and Huang were pushing the characteristics of Song Diao to the extreme,Wang's late quatrains showed a tendency to return to the style of Tang poetry while still displaying the characteristics of Song Diao.The unique characteristics of"Wang Jinggong Style"were mainly manifested in the follow-ing ways:exquisite and mature,ingenious and lively language features;beautiful and dense,light and nimble imagery features;fresh and distant,ethereal and clear artistic conception features;reserved and subtle,deep and convoluted style features.

"Wang Jinggong Style"Tang rhymeSong Diao

李唐

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哈尔滨师范大学国际教育学院(黑龙江哈尔滨 150080)

"王荆公体" 唐音 宋调

黑龙江省艺术科学规划课题项目

2016C022

2024

中州学刊
河南省社会科学院

中州学刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1003-0751
年,卷(期):2024.(9)