The Occurrence of Rural Literature Enlightenment and the Transformation of Modern China
There have always been two different views on the relationship between urban and rural areas.One is the dialectical de-velopment view of urban and rural areas,and the other is the binary opposition concept of urban and rural areas.Compared with the West,the particularity of China's urban-rural relationship determines that the enlightenment of China in the early 20th century was the shift from the enlightenment of the masses to that of peasants carried out by the intellectual class;at the same time,after the change of the regional spatial pattern of modern China,on the basis of local-central consciousness,it was the rising city that enlightened the cou-ntryside.Rural enlightenment paved the path of China's modern transformation through the spatialization of time and the temporalization of space.Enlightenment was carried out with the help of the countryside.The rural experience of modern China was pregnant with the genes of modernity.Through the way of the countryside,modernity can be carried out and realized in China.
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