首页|关于正确评价毛泽东方法论研究——纪念毛泽东诞辰130周年

关于正确评价毛泽东方法论研究——纪念毛泽东诞辰130周年

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党和国家历史上的重要人物是我们苦难而又辉煌历史的首要标识与重要组成.为绝大多数人谋利益还是为极少数人谋利益,这是区别一切真假马克思主义、真假社会主义、真假共产党、真假无产阶级领袖和真假共产党人的分水岭和试金石.历史科学是有鲜明的阶级性和党性的,对重要人物的评价同样存在不同的阶级性和不同的党性;要对党和国家历史上的重要人物作出恰如其分地正确评价,说到底,就必须运用马克思主义的阶级分析方法.只有从马克思主义即历史唯物主义的世界观和方法论的高度与广阔视野、广阔胸怀审视党和国家历史上的重大事件和重要人物,才可能拨散唯心主义历史观和宗教伦理的迷雾与偏见,把灿烂历史上的本质内容和本质真实返还给历史,返还给历史上的重大事件和重要人物.马克思主义决不否定个人特别是重要人物在一定历史条件下所起到的特殊作用.毛泽东的一生,是以占中国总人口百分之九十以上的最广大群众的目前利益和将来利益的统一为出发点、以最广和最远为 目标的无产阶级的革命的功利主义而不懈奋斗的一生.正因如此,习近平总书记在纪念毛泽东同志诞辰130周年座谈会上的讲话中一开始就高度评价毛泽东说:"毛泽东同志是伟大的马克思主义者,伟大的无产阶级革命家、战略家、理论家,是马克思主义中国化的伟大开拓者、中国社会主义现代化建设事业的伟大奠基者,是近代以来中国伟大的爱国者和民族英雄,是党的第一代中央领导集体的核心,是领导中国人民彻底改变自己命运和国家面貌的一代伟人,是为世界被压迫民族的解放和人类进步事业作出重大贡献的伟大国际主义者".
A Study on the Correct Evaluation of Mao Zedong's Methodology——Commemorating the 130th Anniversary of Mao Zedong's Birth
Important figures in the history of the Party and the country are the primary markers and important components of our bitter but glorious history.Whether to work for the interests of the vast majority or the very few is the watershed and touchstone for distinguishing between all true and false Marxism,true and false socialism,true and false Communist Party,true and false proletarian leaders,and true and false Communists.The science of history has a distinct class and party character,and the evaluation of important figures likewise has a different class and party character;in order to make a proper and correct evaluation of important figures in the history of the Party and the country,in the final analysis,it is necessary to apply the Marxist method of class analysis.Only by scrutinizing the major events and important figures in the history of the Party and the country from the height of the world view and methodology of Marxism,i.e.,historical materialism,and with a broad vision and a broad mind,is it possible to clear away the fog and prejudice of the idealistic view of history and religious ethics,and to return the essential content and essential truth of the splendid history to history,and to the major events and important figures of history.Marxism in no way denies the special role played by individuals,especially important figures,under certain historical conditions.Mao Zedong's life was a life of unremitting struggle for the revolutionary utilitarianism of the proletariat with the unity of the present and future interests of the broadest masses,who account for more than ninety percent of the entire population of China,as the starting point,and with the broadest and farthest goal in mind.It is for this reason that General Secretary Xi Jinping spoke highly of Mao Zedong at the outset of his speech at a symposium commemorating the 130th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Mao Zedong,saying,"Comrade Mao Zedong is a great Marxist,a great proletarian revolutionist,a strategist,and a theorist,a great pioneer in the Sinicization of Marxism,a great founder of the cause of socialist modernization in China He is a great patriot and national hero of China since modern times,the core of the first generation of the Party's central leadership,a great man of the generation who led the Chinese people to radically change their destiny and the face of their country,and a great internationalist who has made great contributions to the liberation of the oppressed peoples of the world and the cause of progress of mankind".

Mao Zedongmethodologydialectical materialism and historical materialism

李慎明

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中国政治学会(北京市,100732)

毛泽东 方法论 辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义

2024

政治学研究
中国社会科学院 政治学研究所

政治学研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.461
ISSN:1000-3355
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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