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双向清晰化的过程及其融合治理——对国家与社会关系的信息分析

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信息是社会事务及其变化的表征,也是社会互动中的重要资源,构成了国家与社会关系的基本参数.国家与社会主体相互搜索对方的信息,形成了双向清晰化的交互作用过程.国家采集和加工社会事实的信息,自上而下地绘制社会的图像,渗透到社会的脉络中去.社会也搜索国家及其活动的信息,描画人们所看到或理解的国家,增进对于国家治理的认知和参与.两种清晰化的主体、意图、途径和方法是不一样的,信息的类型、格式、标准、算法及其结果等也是不相同的,深入呈现了国家与社会之间的内在差异性.但双向清晰化也促进了治理信息的扩大再生产,推动了权力、制度、知识和观念等要素的交错叠加,形成了国家与社会交相融合的治理新格局.双向清晰化的研究聚焦国家与社会互动的信息维度,呈现了两者持续而密集的相互调适过程,也揭示了数字化时代国家治理的演进趋势,为理解国家治理现代化提供了知识画像和理论洞见.
The Process of Two-way Clarification and Its Integrated Governance:Information Analysis of the Relationship between State and Society
Information is the representation of social things and their changes,and it is also an important resource in social interaction.Information constitutes the basic parameter of the relationship between state and society.The state and society search each other's information,forming a two-way clear interaction process.The state collects and calculates the information of social facts,draws the image of society itself,and penetrates into the context of society.Society also searches for information about the country and its activities,depicts the country as people see or understand it,and enhances their understanding of and participation in national governance.The subjects,intentions,approaches and methods of the two kinds of clarification are different.The types,formats,standards,algorithms and results of information are also different,deeply demonstrating the inherent differences between countries and societies.However,two-way clarity also promotes the expanded reproduction of governance information,promotes the interweaving and superposition of elements such as power,institutions,knowledge,and concepts,forming a new governance pattern in which the state and society are integrated.The study of two-way clarification focuses on the information dimension of the interaction between the state and society,presents the continuous and intensive mutual adjustment process between the two,and also reveals the evolutionary trend of national governance in the digital era.It provides knowledge portraits and theoretical insights for understanding the modernization of national governance.

national governancetwo-way clarificationthe relationship between state and societyvisibilityintegrated governance

韩志明

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上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院(上海市,200030)

国家治理 双向清晰化 国家与社会关系 可见性 融合治理

国家社会科学基金重大项目

22ZDA069

2024

政治学研究
中国社会科学院 政治学研究所

政治学研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.461
ISSN:1000-3355
年,卷(期):2024.(3)