竹子学报2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :85-92.DOI:10.12390/jbr2024030

排箫凤翼——汉代乐舞艺术中的竹乐器文化探析

Paixiao and Phoenix Wings,an Analysis of Bamboo Musical Instrument Culture in Music and Dance Art in the Han Dynasty

邹玮 张健杨
竹子学报2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :85-92.DOI:10.12390/jbr2024030

排箫凤翼——汉代乐舞艺术中的竹乐器文化探析

Paixiao and Phoenix Wings,an Analysis of Bamboo Musical Instrument Culture in Music and Dance Art in the Han Dynasty

邹玮 1张健杨2
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作者信息

  • 1. 南阳理工学院,河南 南阳 473000
  • 2. 南阳工艺美术职业学院,河南 南阳 473000
  • 折叠

摘要

排箫,是早在 2000 多年前就已经出现的乐器,主要材质为竹,发展历程悠久,文化底蕴深厚.汉代时期,随着乐舞文化的快速发展,排箫独特的音乐素养也得到了进一步展示和提升.该文以汉代乐舞艺术中的排箫为切入点,并以此为背景由小见大,探究在汉代竹文化积淀下,竹制排箫作为舞乐百戏中的独特文化符号在乐舞艺术中的视觉亮点之一,以及蕴含其后的汉代乐器文化背景和内涵、外延.通过品析排箫作为具有鲜明汉文化特色的乐器,在汉代所呈现的文化魅力与底蕴,带领读者沉浸式感受司马相如所说的"排箫发音,音响盈耳".感受排箫独特音色中的"如怨如慕、如泣如诉"之感.

Abstract

Paixiao,a musical instrument that appeared more than two thousand years ago,is mainly made of bamboo,with a long history of development and profound cultural heritage.During the Han Dynasty,with the rapid development of music and dance culture,the unique musical accomplishment of Paixiao was further displayed and promoted.This paper takes the Paixiao playing in the art of music and dance in the Han Dynasty as the breakthrough point,and based on this background,from small to large,explores the bamboo flute playing as a unique cultural symbol in the art of music and dance under the accumulation of bamboo culture in the Han Dynasty,as well as the cultural background,connotation and extension of musical instruments in the Han Dynasty laid behind.By analyzing the cultural charm and connotation of Paixiao as a musical instrument with distinctive Chinese cultural characteristics in the Han Dynasty,we can lead readers to immerse themselves in what SIMA Xiang-ru said"The sound of Paixiao is melodious,filling the ears with its rich resonance"and to feel the effects of"Like resentment,like admiration,like tears,like complaints"in the unique sound of Paixiao.

关键词

排箫/竹乐器/汉代乐舞艺术/汉画像石

Key words

Paixiao/Bamboo musical instrument/Music and dance art in the Han Dynasty/The Han Dynasty

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出版年

2025
竹子学报
国家林业局竹子研究开发中心,中国林学会竹子分会,浙江省林业科学研究所

竹子学报

影响因子:0.535
ISSN:1000-6567
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