首页|Characterization of key aroma compounds in Huangjiu from northern China by sensory-directed flavor analysis

Characterization of key aroma compounds in Huangjiu from northern China by sensory-directed flavor analysis

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Huangjiu (yellow rice wine) from Shanxi province, with a dominant Zao-aroma (fermented grain aroma), is particularly popular in northern China. The key aroma compounds in Huangjiu from Shanxi province were characterized by sensory-directed flavor analysis. A total of 106 compounds separated with solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) distillation were identified by gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O) coupled with aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) and odor specific magnitude estimation (Osme). Forty-seven of them were further quantitated and 21 odorants had odor activity values (OAVs) >= 1. The aroma profiles of three recombination models had > 95.84% similarities to their corresponding samples. And then, the omission/addition tests further confirmed that beta-phenylethanol, 3-methylbutanoic acid, ethyl lactate, sotolon, 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, vanillin, ethyl cinnamate, ethyl 3-phenylpropionate, 3-methylbutanal, and methional were the key odorants for Huangjiu from Shanxi province. Meanwhile, it was firstly confirmed that ethyl cinnamate and ethyl 3-phenylpropionate played the key roles in the overall aroma of Huangjiu.

HuangjiuGas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O)Aroma recombinationOmission/additionKey odorants

Wang, Juan、Yuan, Changjiang、Gao, Xiulin、Kang, Yongliang、Huang, Mingquan、Wu, Jihong、Liu, Yuping、Zhang, Jinglin、Li, Hehe、Zhang, Yuyu

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Beijing Technol & Business Univ BTBU, Key Lab Brewing Mol Engn China Light Ind, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China|Beijing Technol & Business Univ BTBU, Beijing Key Lab Flavor Chem, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China

Shanxi Jinzhen Huangjiu Co Ltd, Xinzhou 034000, Shanxi, Peoples R China

2020

Food research international

Food research international

EI
ISSN:0963-9969
年,卷(期):2020.134(Aug.)
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