首页|Investigating the influence of nano-silica incorporation on mechanical characteristics of steel fiber-reinforced concrete to mitigate solid waste and environmental contamination

Investigating the influence of nano-silica incorporation on mechanical characteristics of steel fiber-reinforced concrete to mitigate solid waste and environmental contamination

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Using nano-silica and steel micro-fibers in high-strength concrete has gainedattention due to their potential to reduce solid waste and environmentalpollution. In this study, the impact of nano-silica inclusions on the mechanicalproperties of steel fiber-reinforced concrete, referred to as “Micro-Concrete Reinforced with Steel Fibers Embedding Nano-Silica” (MRSFEN),was assessed. MRSFEN mixtures were prepared with 0%, 1%, and 2% nanosilicacontent and 0.5%, 1%, 2%, and 3% steel micro-fiber content. Testsshowed a 17%-32% increase in compressive strength and a 12%-29%increase in tensile strength by adding 1%-2% nano-silica across all fibercontents. Incorporating 1%-3% steel micro-fibers resulted in 18–25 MPahigher compressive strength, 6–12 MPa higher tensile strength, and 10%-35% higher flexural strength relative to non-fiber concrete. However, workabilityreduced by 15%-30% with 3% fiber content. The combined use ofnano-silica and steel micro-fibers enhanced strength and ductility, with theoptimum composition identified as 1% nano-silica with 2% steel micro-fibersbased on the mechanical performance. The results indicate the potential oftailored MRSFEN mixtures to improve the mechanical properties of steelfiber-reinforced concrete, with benefits in reducing solid waste and mitigatingenvironmental contamination.

Nano-silicadurability enhancementcompressive strengthtensile strengthflexural strength

Anbuchezian Ashokan、Ratchagaraja Dhairiyasamy、Silambarasan Rajendaran

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Department of Civil Engineering, Annapoorana Engineering College, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aksum University, Tigray, Ethiopia

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Annapoorana Engineering College, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India

2024

Energy sources, Part A. Recovery, utilization, and environmental effects
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