首页|Distribution and molecular characterization of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Aceria guerreronis associated with coconut

Distribution and molecular characterization of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Aceria guerreronis associated with coconut

扫码查看
Aim: A survey was conducted in major coconut-growing areas of Tamil Nadu in order to determine the presence of a fungus Aceria guerreronis, and a mite Lasiodiplodia theobromae and their interactive effects. The objective of the study was to ascertain the interaction, pathogenicity and cross infectivity reaction to infection. Methodology: Pathogenicity studies demonstrated the intensity of pest incidence, both individually and in combination, through morphological and molecular studies. Interestingly, interactions in a few crops were confirmed through PCR amplification. Results: The survey revealed a significant positive correlation between mite and fungus infestations and GPS location (x~2 = 2114.22, df = 1; P < 0.001). Molecular studies identified product sizes of 347 bp for Lasiodiplodia theobromae KKLT01 and 500 bp for Aceria guerreronis KKAG01. Cross-infectivity tests demonstrated that toddy palm and arecanut experienced the same effects as coconut, which was confirmed through PCR amplification. Interpretation: The present study shows that apart from mite infestation, the fungus also play a major role in increasing infestation and the interaction was positively correlated for cross infectivity. The results of the present study will help to restructure the existing management strategy.

Aceria guerreronisCoconutInfestationLasiodiplodia theobromaeMorpho-molecular variations

A. Sudha、P.S. Kavitha、M. Rajesh、G. Preetha、S. Kavitha

展开 >

Department of Plant Pathology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, India

Department of Fruit Science, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, India

Department of Agricultural Entomology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, India

Department of Seed Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, India

展开 >

2025

Journal of environmental biology

Journal of environmental biology

ISSN:0254-8704
年,卷(期):2025.46(3)
  • 44