首页|A V-Band FMCW Signal Generator With Hybrid Dual-Path VCO Technique Achieving 13.6-GHz Chirp Bandwidth

A V-Band FMCW Signal Generator With Hybrid Dual-Path VCO Technique Achieving 13.6-GHz Chirp Bandwidth

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This brief presents a V-band frequency-modulation continuous wave (FMCW) signal generator for high-resolution radar applications. The proposed hybrid dual-path voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) employs a digital-assisted capacitance decoding scheme, fully utilizing the tunable capacitance to achieve wideband chirping while maintaining high chirp linearity. To verify the proposed scheme, a radar transceiver with two transmit (TX) channels, and four receive (RX) channels is designed and fabricated in a 65-nm CMOS process. The FMCW signal generator occupies 2.98 mm2 and consumes 120 mW. A measured maximum chirp bandwidth of 13.6 GHz is achieved at TX output with an rms frequency error of 0.008%. The measured phase noise of the VCO is −97.37 dBc/Hz at a 1-MHz offset from a 60-GHz carrier. The proposed FMCW signal generator demonstrates a state-of-the-art chirp bandwidth at V-band.

ChirpVoltage-controlled oscillatorsSignal generatorsFrequency conversionCapacitanceRandom access memoryRadarPhase locked loopsSwitchesSignal resolution

Jiangbo Chen、Shengjie Wang、Quanyong Li、Wenyan Zhao、Jingwen Xu、Nayu Li、Chunyi Song、Qun Jane Gu、Zhiwei Xu

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Institute of Marine Electronic and Intelligent System, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, China

Institute of Marine Electronic and Intelligent System, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, China|Donghai Laboratory, Institute of Intelligent Marine Sensing and Communications, Zhoushan, China

School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA

2025

IEEE transactions on circuits and systems, Part II. Express briefs
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