首页|Analysis on the abnormal chromosomal behaviour and the partial female fertility of allotriploid Lilium - 'Triumphator' (LLO) is not exceptional to the hypothesis of lily interploid hybridizations

Analysis on the abnormal chromosomal behaviour and the partial female fertility of allotriploid Lilium - 'Triumphator' (LLO) is not exceptional to the hypothesis of lily interploid hybridizations

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Based on previous publications, allotriploid (LLO) lily 'Triumphator' is seemingly exceptional to the hypothesis - five same genomes is essential for its endosperm development in interploid hybridizations of Lilium, because it could be hybridized with TTTT, OTOT, or even AA;however, no LLO x LL is used as control in these reports, and its abnormal meiosis is unknown. In order to confirm the speciality, the present research investigated 'Triumphator' (LLO, 2n = 3x = 36) for its microsporogenesis, female fertility and its progenies' genome composition. The results of its microsporogenesis showed that the homologous chromosomes of two L-genomes formed bivalents; the chromosomes of O-genome formed univalents, suggesting that intergenomic recombination between Lgenome and O-genome hardly occur. This was the reason for that no intergenomic recombinant chromosome was found in its progenies. Interploid hybridizaitons showed that the LLO x LL was much more successful than LLO x TT/OO, strongly suggesting that 'Triumphator' is not exceptional to the lily five same genomes of endosperm hypothesis because the endosperm genomes of LLO x LL, LLO x TT and LLO x OO are 5L + 2O, 4L + 2O + T and 4L + 3O, respectively, i.e. only the endosperm of LLO x LL containing 5 same genomes (5 L). The hypothesis is highly valuable to guide lily breeding.

Interploid hybridizationFritillaria embryo sacAneuploidEuploidMeiosisThe lily five same genomes of endosperm hypothesisX ASIATIC HYBRIDSINTERGENOMIC RECOMBINATIONMEIOTIC POLYPLOIDIZATIONF-1 HYBRIDSPROGENIESGISHINTROGRESSIONRELEVANCECROSSESBC1

Cui, Luomin、Sun, Yanni、Xiao, Kongzhong、Wan, Lin、Zhong, Ju、Liu, Yanmei、Xie, Qiulan、Zhou, Shujun

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Jiangxi Agr Univ

2022

Scientia horticulturae

Scientia horticulturae

SCI
ISSN:0304-4238
年,卷(期):2022.293
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