首页|Molecular survey of porcine respiratory disease complex pathogens in Brazilian wild boars

Molecular survey of porcine respiratory disease complex pathogens in Brazilian wild boars

扫码查看
原文链接
  • NSTL
  • Elsevier
? 2022 Elsevier B.V.Wild boar (Sus scrofa) is an exotic invasive species in Brazil and may be a reservoir for several pathogens, including those related to the porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC), a critical infectious disease in pig production. The objective of this study was to investigate viral and bacterial pathogens related to PRDC in free-living wild boars from Brazil. Eighty animals were examined in search of genomes of porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2), Torque teno Sus virus 1a (TTSuV1a) and 1b (TTSuV1b), Influenza A virus (IAV), Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Glaesserella parasuis, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. The results demonstrated that 57.5% (46/80) of the animals had at least one detected pathogen, and 11.3% of them (9/80) were co-infected. TTSuV1a was the most prevalent genome, for which risk factors were associated with increased contact between wild boars and other animals. The other pathogens were detected at much lower frequencies or not detected (M. hyopneumoniae and IAV). An additional IAV serology search identified H1N1pdm09 antibodies in 35.5% (16/45) of the wild boars, bringing concern related to public health. In conclusion, wild boars are infected with pathogens that cause swine diseases, so their eventual contact with domestic pigs might risk animal production in Brazil.

Influenza A virusOne healthPCRPorcine circovirus 2Torque teno Sus virus

da Silva Andrade J.、Loiko M.R.、Vidaletti M.R.、Lopes B.C.、Cerva C.、Maciel A.L.G.、Bertagnolli A.C.、Rodrigues R.O.、Mayer F.Q.、Roehe P.M.、Schmidt C.、Varela A.P.M.、Tochetto C.、Lunge V.R.

展开 >

Centro de Pesquisa em Saúde Animal Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária Secretaria de Agricultura Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural

Programa de Pós-gradua??o em Saúde Animal Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor

Laboratório de Virologia Departamento de Microbiologia Imunologia e Parasitologia Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde

Simbios Biotecnologia

展开 >

2022

10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105698

Preventive Veterinary Medicine

Preventive Veterinary Medicine

ISTP
ISSN：0167-5877
年,卷(期)：2022.206
  • 48