首页|Analysis of the Filling of Naturally Flowing Reservoirs for Substantiating Ways to Solve the Problems of Water Supply Security in the Republic of Crimea and City of Sevastopol
Analysis of the Filling of Naturally Flowing Reservoirs for Substantiating Ways to Solve the Problems of Water Supply Security in the Republic of Crimea and City of Sevastopol
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NSTL
Springer Nature
The filling of naturally flowing reservoirs in the Republic of Crimea and city of Sevastopol has been analyzed. A set of measures to solve the problems of water supply security is substantiated based on a detailed analysis of the centuries-old experience of water use on the Crimean Peninsula, as well as analysis of modern trends in the use of integrated schemes combining extensive and intensive methods for solving problems of water scarcity with the introduction of principles of water saving and water efficiency. The uneven seasonal and territorial distribution of precipitation on the Crimean Peninsula (one of the main causes of water deficit) is assessed. Issues of a more complete use of watercourses during spring and summer floods in high-water years by increasing the total live storage capacity of naturally flowing reservoirs in Crimea are considered. An effectiveness of the use of intensive methods of water consumption for reducing and eliminating water scarcity in different countries is shown. Ways of solving the problems of water supply security in Crimea using intensive methods of water use are substantiated.