首页|Distinct transpiration characteristics of black locust plantations acclimated to semiarid and subhumid sites in the Loess Plateau, China

Distinct transpiration characteristics of black locust plantations acclimated to semiarid and subhumid sites in the Loess Plateau, China

扫码查看
? 2021 Elsevier B.V.Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) is widely planted throughout semiarid and subhumid regions of the Loess Plateau of China. Determining the changes in transpiration of this species in different climatic areas is important for revealing the acclimation mechanism of black locust and developing suitable forest management practices, particularly in the context of global climate change. Here, sap flow and canopy conductance of black locust plantation trees in semiarid (Yan'an) and subhumid (Yongshou) sites were quantified using Granier-type thermal dissipation probes and concurrent environmental observations from 2012 to 2017. Several physiological parameters were measured throughout the growing season. The results showed that sap flow was correlated with phenological factors across seasons within a year. However, interannual changes in sap flow were affected mainly by the reference evapotranspiration (ET0) at the Yongshou site, and jointly by precipitation (P), soil water content, and P/ET0 at the Yan'an site. Sap flow response to meteorological factors showed less discrepancy between pre- and post-rainfall periods at the Yan'an site. Moreover, canopy conductance fluctuated less with a wider range of vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and the slope of canopy resistance as a function of VPD was lower, indicating relatively lower sensitivity of stomatal conductance to environmental factors in Yan'an site. Physiological parameters, except for predawn leaf water potential, were significantly different between the two sites. The results suggested that black locust tended to reduce transpiration, modify leaf morphology, and improve water use efficiency to enhance its adaptability to the dryer site. The species changes stomatal regulation characteristics and general growth rate to acclimatize to distinct water habitats.

Canopy conductanceCanopy resistanceDrought acclimationDrought sensitivityEcophysiological characteristicsSap flow

Yamanaka N.、Lyu J.、He Q.-Y.、Chen Q.-W.、Li G.、Du S.、Cheng R.-R.、Otsuki K.

展开 >

Arid Land Research Center Tottori University

State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau Northwest A&F University

Institute of Soil and Water Conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources

Kasuya Research Forest Kyushu University

展开 >

2022

Agricultural Water Management

Agricultural Water Management

EISCI
ISSN:0378-3774
年,卷(期):2022.262
  • 9
  • 96