首页|Macroeconomic changes with declining trend inflation: Complementarity with the superstar firm hypothesis

Macroeconomic changes with declining trend inflation: Complementarity with the superstar firm hypothesis

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Recent studies indicate that, since 1980, the US economy has undergone increases in the average markup and the profit share of income and decreases in the labor share and the investment share of spending. We examine the role of monetary policy in these changes as inflation has concurrently trended down. In a simple staggered price model with a non-CES aggregator of individual differentiated goods, a decline of trend inflation as measured since 1980 can account for a substantial portion of the changes. Moreover, adding a rise of highly productive "superstar firms'' to the model can better explain not only the macroeconomic changes but also the micro evidence on the distribution of firms' markups, including the flat median markup.

Average markupProfit shareLabor shareTrend inflationNon-CES aggregatorSuperstar firm hypothesisLABOR SHAREBUSINESS CYCLESMONETARY-POLICYSTICKY PRICESMARKET POWERDYNAMICSRIGIDITYMARKUPSSEARCHCOSTS

Kurozumi, Takushi、Van Zandweghe, Willem

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Bank Japan

Fed Reserve Bank Cleveland

2022

European Economic Review

European Economic Review

ISSHP
ISSN:0014-2921
年,卷(期):2022.141
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