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系统工程与电子技术(英文版)
系统工程与电子技术(英文版)

施荣

双月刊

1004-4132

tougaoxinxiang@263.net

010-68388406

100854

北京142信箱32分箱

系统工程与电子技术(英文版)/Journal Journal of Systems Engineering and ElectronicsCSCDCSTPCD北大核心EISCI
查看更多>>本刊是《中国科学引文数据库》来源期刊,被美国科学引文索引(SCIE)、美国工程索引(EI)和英国科学文摘(SA)等多家国内、外著名检索系统收录。它是面向高科技开发和应用的跨学科期刊,以传播新技术、促进学术交流为宗旨,坚持深度与广度、理论与应用相结合的方针,努力反映系统工程与电子技术两大领域的最新成就,报道的主要内容包括:系统科学、军事系统分析、飞行器控制、雷达、光电探测技术、信息获取与处理、运筹学管理与决策技术等。
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    Battlefield target intelligence system architecture modeling and system optimization

    LI WeiWANG YueJIA LijuanPENG Senran...
    1190-1210页
    查看更多>>摘要:To address the current problems of poor generality,low real-time,and imperfect information transmission of the bat-tlefield target intelligence system,this paper studies the battle-field target intelligence system from the top-level perspective of multi-service joint warfare.First,an overall planning and analy-sis method of architecture modeling is proposed with the idea of a bionic analogy for battlefield target intelligence system archi-tecture modeling,which reduces the difficulty of the planning and design process.The method introduces the Department of Defense architecture framework(DoDAF)modeling method,the multi-living agent(MLA)theory modeling method,and other combinations for planning and modeling.A set of rapid planning methods that can be applied to model the architecture of vari-ous types of complex systems is formed.Further,the liveness analysis of the battlefield target intelligence system is carried out,and the problems of the existing system are presented from several aspects.And the technical prediction of the develop-ment and construction is given,which provides directional ideas for the subsequent research and development of the battlefield target intelligence system.In the end,the proposed architecture model of the battlefield target intelligence system is simulated and verified by applying the colored Petri nets(CPN)simulation software.The analysis demonstrates the reasonable integrity of its logic.

    Using ontology and rules to retrieve the semantics of disaster remote sensing data

    DONG YuminLI ZiyangLI XuesongLI Xiaohui...
    1211-1218页
    查看更多>>摘要:Remote sensing data plays an important role in natu-ral disaster management.However,with the increase of the varie-ty and quantity of remote sensors,the problem of"knowledge barriers"arises when data users in disaster field retrieve remote sensing data.To improve this problem,this paper proposes an ontology and rule based retrieval(ORR)method to retrieve disa-ster remote sensing data,and this method introduces ontology technology to express earthquake disaster and remote sensing knowledge,on this basis,and realizes the task suitability reason-ing of earthquake disaster remote sensing data,mining the semantic relationship between remote sensing metadata and disasters.The prototype system is built according to the ORR method,which is compared with the traditional method,using the ORR method to retrieve disaster remote sensing data can reduce the knowledge requirements of data users in the retrieval process and improve data retrieval efficiency.

    A general Boolean semantic modelling approach for complex and intelligent industrial systems in the framework of DES

    XU ChangyiWANG YunDUAN YimanZHANG Chao...
    1219-1230页
    查看更多>>摘要:Discrete event system(DES)models promote system engineering,including system design,verification,and assess-ment.The advancement in manufacturing technology has endowed us to fabricate complex industrial systems.Conse-quently,the adoption of advanced modeling methodologies adept at handling complexity and scalability is imperative.More-over,industrial systems are no longer quiescent,thus the intelli-gent operations of the systems should be dynamically specified in the model.In this paper,the composition of the subsystem behaviors is studied to generate the complexity and scalability of the global system model,and a Boolean semantic specifying algorithm is proposed for generating dynamic intelligent opera-tions in the model.In traditional modeling approaches,the change or addition of specifications always necessitates the complete resubmission of the system model,a resource-con-suming and error-prone process.Compared with traditional approaches,our approach has three remarkable advantages:(i)an established Boolean semantic can be fitful for all kinds of systems;(ii)there is no need to resubmit the system model whenever there is a change or addition of the operations;(iii)multiple specifying tasks can be easily achieved by continu-ously adding a new semantic.Thus,this general modeling approach has wide potential for future complex and intelligent industrial systems.

    Accountable capability improvement based on interpretable capability evaluation using belief rule base

    LI XuanJIANG JiangSUN JianbinYU Haiyue...
    1231-1244页
    查看更多>>摘要:A new approach is proposed in this study for accountable capability improvement based on interpretable capability evaluation using the belief rule base(BRB).Firstly,a capability evaluation model is constructed and optimized.Then,the key sub-capabilities are identified by quantitatively calculat-ing the contributions made by each sub-capability to the overall capability.Finally,the overall capability is improved by optimiz-ing the identified key sub-capabilities.The theoretical contribu-tions of the proposed approach are as follows.(i)An inter-pretable capability evaluation model is constructed by employ-ing BRB which can provide complete access to decision-ma-kers.(ii)Key sub-capabilities are identified according to the quantitative contribution analysis results.(iii)Accountable capa-bility improvement is carried out by only optimizing the identi-fied key sub-capabilities.Case study results show that"Surveil-lance","Positioning",and"Identification"are identified as key sub-capabilities with a summed contribution of 75.55%in an analytical and deducible fashion based on the interpretable capability evaluation model.As a result,the overall capability is improved by optimizing only the identified key sub-capabilities.The overall capability can be greatly improved from 59.20%to 81.80%with a minimum cost of 397.Furthermore,this paper also investigates how optimizing the BRB with more collected data would affect the evaluation results:only optimizing"Surveil-lance"and"Positioning"can also improve the overall capability to 81.34%with a cost of 370,which thus validates the efficiency of the proposed approach.

    Review on uncertainty analysis and information fusion diagnosis of aircraft control system

    ZHOU KeyiLU NingyunJIANG BinMENG Xianfeng...
    1245-1263页
    查看更多>>摘要:In the aircraft control system,sensor networks are used to sample the attitude and environmental data.As a result of the external and internal factors(e.g.,environmental and task complexity,inaccurate sensing and complex structure),the air-craft control system contains several uncertainties,such as imprecision,incompleteness,redundancy and randomness.The information fusion technology is usually used to solve the uncer-tainty issue,thus improving the sampled data reliability,which can further effectively increase the performance of the fault diag-nosis decision-making in the aircraft control system.In this work,we first analyze the uncertainties in the aircraft control system,and also compare different uncertainty quantitative methods.Since the information fusion can eliminate the effects of the uncertainties,it is widely used in the fault diagnosis.Thus,this paper summarizes the recent work in this aera.Furthermore,we analyze the application of information fusion methods in the fault diagnosis of the aircraft control system.Finally,this work identi-fies existing problems in the use of information fusion for diagno-sis and outlines future trends.

    Planning,monitoring and replanning techniques for handling abnormity in HTN-based planning and execution

    KANG KaiCHENG KaiSHAO TianhaoZHANG Hongjun...
    1264-1275页
    查看更多>>摘要:A framework that integrates planning,monitoring and replanning techniques is proposed.It can devise the best solu-tion based on the current state according to specific objectives and properly deal with the influence of abnormity on the plan execution.The framework consists of three parts:the hierarchi-cal task network(HTN)planner based on Monte Carlo tree search(MCTS),hybrid plan monitoring based on forward and backward and norm-based replanning method selection.The HTN planner based on MCTS selects the optimal method for HTN compound task through pre-exploration.Based on specific objectives,it can identify the best solution to the current prob-lem.The hybrid plan monitoring has the capability to detect the influence of abnormity on the effect of an executed action and the premise of an unexecuted action,thus trigger the replanning.The norm-based replanning selection method can measure the difference between the expected state and the actual state,and then select the best replanning algorithm.The experimental results reveal that our method can effectively deal with the influ-ence of abnormity on the implementation of the plan and achieve the target task in an optimal way.

    GNSS spoofing detection for single antenna receivers via CNR variation monitoring

    LIAO MaoyouLYU XuMENG ZiyangYOU Zheng...
    1276-1286页
    查看更多>>摘要:In this paper,a method for spoofing detection based on the variation of the signal's carrier-to-noise ratio(CNR)is pro-posed.This method leverages the directionality of the antenna to induce varying gain changes in the signals across different inci-dent directions,resulting in distinct CNR variations for each sig-nal.A model is developed to calculate the variation value of the signal CNR based on the antenna gain pattern.This model enables the differentiation of the variation values of the CNR for authentic satellite signals and spoofing signals,thereby facilitat-ing spoofing detection.The proposed method is capable of detecting spoofing signals with power and CNR similar to those of authentic satellite signals.The accuracy of the signal CNR variation value calculation model and the effectiveness of the spoofing detection method are verified through a series of experiments.In addition,the proposed spoofing detection method works not only for a single spoofing source but also for distributed spoofing sources.

    Low-power system model for quantum entangled photon-pair source

    FENG TianxuanZHANG HanyiFAN RongMA Honghao...
    1287-1294页
    查看更多>>摘要:The quantum entangled photon-pair source,as an essential component of optical quantum systems,holds great potential for applications such as quantum teleportation,quan-tum computing,and quantum imaging.The current workhorse technique for preparing photon pairs involves performing spon-taneous parametric down conversion(SPDC)in bulk nonlinear crystals.However,the current power consumption and cost of preparing entangled photon-pair sources are relatively high,pos-ing challenges to their integration and scalability.In this paper,we propose a low-power system model for the quantum entan-gled photon-pair source based on SPDC theory and phase matching technology.This model allows us to analyze the per-formance of each module and the influence of component cha-racteristics on the overall system.In our experimental setup,we utilize a 5 mW laser diode and a typical type-Ⅱ barium metabo-rate(BBO)crystal to prepare an entangled photon-pair source.The experimental results are in excellent agreement with the model,indicating a significant step towards achieving the goal of low-power and low-cost entangled photon-pair sources.This achievement not only contributes to the practical application of quantum entanglement lighting,but also paves the way for the widespread adoption of optical quantum systems in the future.

    Closed-form guidance law for velocity maximization with impact angle constraint

    ZHANG JiahuiWEN Qiuqiu
    1295-1303页
    查看更多>>摘要:Final velocity and impact angle are critical to missile guidance.Computationally efficient guidance law with compre-hensive consideration of the two performance merits is challeng-ing yet remains less addressed.Therefore,this paper seeks to solve a type of optimal control problem that maximizes final velocity subject to equality point constraint of impact angle con-straint.It is proved that the crude problem of maximizing final velocity is equivalent to minimizing a quadratic-form cost of cur-vature.The closed-form guidance law is henceforth derived using optimal control theory.The derived analytical guidance law coincides with the widely-used optimal guidance law with impact angle constraint(OGL-IAC)with a set of navigation parameters of two and six.On this basis,the optimal emission angle is determined to further increase the final velocity.The derived optimal value depends solely on the initial line-of-sight angle and impact angle constraint,and thus practical for real-world appli-cations.The proposed guidance law is validated by numerical simulation.The results show that the OGL-IAC is superior to the benchmark guidance laws both in terms of final velocity and missing distance.

    Cooperative guidance law based on super-twisting observer for target maneuvering

    GAO MengjingYAN TianHAN BingjieCHENG Haoyu...
    1304-1314页
    查看更多>>摘要:To solve the problem that multiple missiles should simultaneously attack unmeasurable maneuvering targets,a guidance law with temporal consistency constraint based on the super-twisting observer is proposed.Firstly,the relative motion equations between multiple missiles and targets are established,and the topological model among multiple agents is considered.Secondly,based on the temporal consistency constraint,a cooperative guidance law for simultaneous arrival with finite-time convergence is derived.Finally,the unknown target maneuver-ing is regarded as bounded interference.Based on the second-order sliding mode theory,a super-twisting sliding mode observer is devised to observe and track the bounded interfer-ence,and the stability of the observer is proved.Compared with the existing research,this approach only needs to obtain the sliding mode variable which simplifies the design process.The simulation results show that the designed cooperative guidance law for maneuvering targets achieves the expected effect.It ensures successful cooperative attacks,even when confronted with strong maneuvering targets.