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中国化学快报(英文版)
中国化学快报(英文版)

梁晓天

月刊

1001-8417

cclbj@imm.ac.cn

010-63165638

100050

北京市先农坛街1号

中国化学快报(英文版)/Journal Chinese Chemical LettersCSCDCSTPCD北大核心SCI
查看更多>>本刊是由中国科协主管、中国化学会主办、中国医学科学院药物所承办的学术期刊,是由著名化学家梁晓天院士主编。是中国化学界通向世界的窗口,内容覆盖化学全领域。本刊的办刊宗旨是“新、快、准”,我们将坚持这个宗旨,力求及时反映化学研究中各个相关领域内的最新进展及热点问题,主要读者群是科研人员、研究生、大学教师。现已被国内外多家数据库收录,如SCI Search、Chemical Abstract、Research Alert、Chemistry Citation Index、《日本科技文献速报》、万方数据数字化期刊群、中国学术期刊过刊全文数据库、中国学术期刊(光盘版)、中国学术期刊文摘、中文期刊全文数据库、俄罗斯Рж期刊源等。
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    Transition-metal-catalyzed remote meta-C-H alkylation and alkynylation of aryl sulfonic acids enabled by an indolyl template

    Pengfei ZhangQingxue MaZhiwei JiangXiaohua Xu...
    254-259页
    查看更多>>摘要:Transition-metal-catalyzed remote sp2C-H functionalization of aryl sulfonic acids was hardly ever real-ized owing to competitive ortho-C-H functionalization of aryl sulfonates and electron-deficient nature of phenyl ring.Herein,with the assistance of a practical biaryl indolyl directing template,palladium-catalyzed remote sp2C-H alkylation of aryl sulfonic acids have been achieved in moderate to good yields with exclusive meta selectivity.Moreover,remote meta-selective C-H alkynylation of aryl sulfonic acids was also accomplished with a rhodium catalyst.These meta-C-H functionalized products proved to be the superior synthetic precursors,which are difficult to access using the conventional strategy.

    Acylfluorination of enynes via phosphine and silver catalysis

    Yu MaoYilin LiuXiaochen WangShengyang Ni...
    260-264页
    查看更多>>摘要:This work describes intermolecular acylfluorination of gem-difluoroenynes using acyl fluorides as both acyl source and fluorine source.Trifluoromethyl-substituted allenones or furans could be selectively achieved via phosphine and silver catalysis.These approaches exhibit high regioselectivity,atom econ-omy and broad functionality tolerance.

    Dynamic kinetic stereodivergent transformations of propargylic ammonium salts via dual nickel and copper catalysis

    Ruilong GengLingzi PengChang Guo
    265-269页
    查看更多>>摘要:The dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation of racemic propargylic ammonium salts with prochiral aldimine esters through a stereodivergent propargylation is catalyzed by dual nickel and copper catalysis.Thus,a diverse range of optically active α-quaternary amino esters were produced via C-N bond cleavage with high reaction efficiency and stereoselectivity(up to>99%ee).By selection of the appropriate pair-wise combination of catalyst configurational isomers,all four possible stereoisomers of the corresponding propargylation products are obtained in high yields with excellent regio-,diastereo-,and enantioselectiv-ities.

    Rh(Ⅲ)-catalyzed late-stage C-H alkenylation and macrolactamization for the synthesis of cyclic peptides with unique Trp(C7)-alkene crosslinks

    Shulei HuYu ZhangXiong XieLuhan Li...
    270-277页
    查看更多>>摘要:Heterocycle-braced cyclic peptides have demonstrated enhanced metabolic stability,increased potency and selectivity.Here,we present a rapid synthesis method for constructing Trp(C7)-alkene(E)-crosslinked cyclic peptides with potent anti-proliferative activities against cancer cells,through C-H alkenylation and macrolactamization.This report addresses critical challenges associated with the installation and removal of the directing group N-Piv,configuration selectivity of the olefin,and intramolecular cyclization.No-tably,this method exhibits mild reaction conditions,traceless removal of the directing group,and high configuration selectivity.

    An unexpected stereochemical effect of thio-substituted Asp in native chemical ligation

    Min FuPan HeSen ZhouWenqiang Liu...
    278-281页
    查看更多>>摘要:This study presents an unexpected finding that the cis isomer of β-thio-Asp exhibits higher ligation ac-tivity than the trans isomer.This discovery sheds light on the intricate nature of native chemical ligation and highlights the importance of factors beyond the steric effects of the side chain in modulating ligation activity.

    One stone three birds:Ni-catalyzed asymmetric allenylic substitution of allenic ethers,hydroalkylation of 1,3-enynes and double alkylation of enynyl ethers

    Zhirong YangShan WangMing JiangGengchen Li...
    282-287页
    查看更多>>摘要:The development of low-cost,earth-abundant and environmentally benign transition metal catalysts,which can catalyze multiple different types of asymmetric reactions,is an important objective in mod-ern asymmetric catalysis.Herein we demonstrate that a chiral Ni/P-Phos catalyst achieves three types of asymmetric reactions:allenylic substitution of racemic allenic ethers,1,4-hydroalkylation of prochiral 1,3-enynes and double alkylation of newly designed enynyl ether reagents.Three methods complement each other and produce various axially chiral allene derivatives bearing a pyrazolidine-3,5-dione unit,which is widely present in drugs and biologically active molecules with versatile pharmacological activities.

    Near-infrared organic lasers with ultra-broad emission bands by simultaneously harnessing four-level and six-level systems

    Lei WangJun-Jie WuChang-Cun YanWan-Ying Yang...
    288-293页
    查看更多>>摘要:Organic lasers with broad emission bands in near-infrared(NIR)region are crucial for their applications in laser communication,night-vision as well as bioimaging owing to the abundance of selectable lasing wavelengths.However,for most organic gain materials,gain regions are limited in a small wavelength range because of the fixed energy level systems.Herein,we design a strategy to realize NIR organic lasers with broad emission bands based on tunable energy level systems induced by cascaded excited-state intramolecular proton transfer(ESIPT).A novel gain material named DHNN was developed,which can undergo a cascaded double-ESIPT process supporting four-level and six-level systems simultaneously.By doping DHNN into polystyrene microspheres,NIR lasers with tunable emission bands can be achieved based on the careful modulation of microcavities.Finally,organic lasers with an ultra-broad emission band ranging from 700 nm to 900 nm was successfully achieved by harnessing four-level and six-level systems simultaneously.

    Rapid discovery of two unprecedented meroterpenoids from Daphne altaica Pall.using molecular networking integrated with MolNetEnhancer and Network Annotation Propagation

    Wei-Yu ZhouZi-Han XiNing-Ning DuLi Ye...
    294-298页
    查看更多>>摘要:Under the guidance of the approach which integrates molecular networking,MolNetEnhancer and Net-work Annotation Propagation(NAP),daphnaltaicanoids A and B(1 and 2)with unprecedented 9-oxa-tetracyclo[6.6.1.02,6.08,13]pentadecane and tetracyclo[5.3.0.12,5.24,11]tridecane central frameworks were iso-lated from Daphne altaica Pall.,representing two types of unparalleled meroterpenoid cores.Their struc-tures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis,nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)calcula-tions,DP4+analysis and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.The plausible biosynthetic path-ways for 1 and 2 were postulated.Biologically,2 exerted potent neuroprotective activities which were su-perior to trolox at 12.5 and 25 μmol/L.Moreover,1 and 2 exhibited more noticeable acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities than donepezil.Molecular docking simulations were performed to explore the inter-molecular interaction of compounds 1 and 2 with acetylcholinesterase.The bioactivity evaluation results highlight the prospects of 1 and 2 as a novel category of neurological agents.

    Citrinsorbicillin A,a novel homotrimeric sorbicillinoid isolated by LC-MS-guided with cytotoxic activity from the fungus Trichoderma citrinoviride HT-9

    Guo-Ping YinYa-Juan LiLi ZhangLing-Gao Zeng...
    299-303页
    查看更多>>摘要:Citrinsorbicillin A(1),a novel homotrimeric sorbicillinoid,along with two new monomers citrinsor-bicillins B(2)and C(3),were isolated from the Coptis chinensis endophyte Trichoderma citrinoviride HT-9 by liquid chromatograph mass spectrometer(LC-MS)-guided strategy.1 was the first trimeric-example from terrestrial fungi,which possessed a unique carbon skeleton with two bicyclo[2.2.2]octanedione ring connected through an enolated carbon forming by[4+2]cycloaddition.Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and X-ray diffraction.1 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against human colon cancer HT29 cells,and it induced significant cell cycle arrest by reducing the protein expression of cyclin D1.

    Improving gene transfection efficiency of highly branched poly(β-amino ester)s through the in-situ conversion of inactive terminal groups

    Zhili LiQijun WoDongdong HuangDezhong Zhou...
    304-308页
    查看更多>>摘要:Highly branched poly(β-amino ester)s(HPAEs)have emerged as a safe and efficient type of non-viral gene delivery vectors.However,the presence of inactive terminal secondary amine groups compromises their gene transfection capability.In this study,HPAEs with similar topological structures and chemical compositions but varying numbers of terminal secondary 4-amino-1-butanol(S4)and secondary/tertiary 3-morpholinopropylamine(MPA)groups were synthesized.The results demonstrate that an increased number of secondary/tertiary MPA groups in-situ significantly enhances the DNA binding capability of HPAEs,leading to the formation of smaller HPAE/DNA polyplexes with higher zeta potential,ultimately resulting in superior gene transfection efficiency in bladder epithelial cells.This study establishes a sim-ple yet effective strategy to maximize the gene transfection potency of HPAEs by converting the inactive terminal groups in-situ without the need for complex modifications to their topological structure and chemical composition.